Chapter 9: Chemical Names and Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Polyatomic ions

A

Composed of more than one atom

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2
Q

Binary compounds

A

Composed of two elements and can be either ionic or molecular

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3
Q

To name a binary ionic compounds, place the cation name before the anion name

A

Q

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4
Q

Prefix in the name of a binary molecular compound tells how many atoms of an element are present in each molecule of the compound

A

Q

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5
Q

Mono-

A

1

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6
Q

Di-

A

2

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7
Q

Tri-

A

3

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8
Q

Tetra-

A

4

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9
Q

Penta-

A

5

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10
Q

Hexa-

A

6

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11
Q

Hepta-

A

7

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12
Q

Octa-

A

8

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13
Q

Nona-

A

9

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14
Q

Deca-

A

10

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15
Q

Naming acids: Anion ends in -ide (Chloride, Cl-)

A

Hydro____-ic acid (Hydrochloric acid)

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16
Q

Naming acids: Anion ends in -ite (Sulfite, SO32-)

A

____-ous acid (Sulfurous acid)

17
Q

Naming acids: Anion ends in -ate (Nitrate, NO3-)

A

____-ic acid (Nitric acid)