Midterms Flashcards

1
Q

Changes from parent function when the factor is between 0-1

A

Graph shrinks vertically (wider)

Increases slower

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2
Q

Changes from parent function when there is a negative of the parent function

A

Reflects the graphs over the x-axis

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3
Q

Changes from parent function when the factor is greater than 1

A

Graph stretches vertically (more narrow)

Increases faster

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4
Q

Changes from parent function when a number is added/subtracted INSIDE the grouping

A

Moves left/right, affects x values

Moves I. The opposite direction (- would move right)

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5
Q

Changes from parent function when a number is added/subtracted to output OUTSIDE grouping

A

Moves up/down, affects y values

Moves in right direction

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6
Q

Horizontal translations
Y=f(x-h)
Y=f(x+h)

A

Y=f(x-h) right

Y=f(x+h) left

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7
Q

Vertical translations
Y=f(x)-k
Y=f(x)+k

A

Y=f(x)-k down

Y=f(x)+k up

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8
Q

Reflection in the x axis
Parent function: y=f(x)
Reflection: ?

A

Reflection: y=-f(x)

Affects entire function

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9
Q

Reflection in the y axis
Parent function: y=f(x)
Reflection: ?

A

y=f(-x)

Effects only the x

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10
Q

Horizontal shrinks and stretches

A

a>1: horizontal shrink-steeper

0<a></a>

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11
Q

Vertical shrinks and stretches

A

a>1: stretching vertically

0<a></a>

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12
Q

Maximum and minimum values

a>0

A
Minimum of f(-b/2a)
Domain: x=all real numbers
Range: y greater than or equal to f(-b/2a)
Decreasing left of -b/2a
Increasing right of -b/2a
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13
Q

Maximum or minimum value when

a

A
Maximum of f(-b/2a)
Domain: x=all real numbers
Range: y less than or equal to f(-b/2a)
Decreasing right of -b/2a
Increasing left of -b/2a
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