Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Net profit margin

A

Operating profit
—————— x 100
Revenue

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2
Q

Operating profit

A

Revenue-(costs of goods sold, labour, and other day to day expenses incurred in the normal course of business)

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3
Q

Earnings per share

A

Number of shares

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4
Q

Current assets

A

Stock+receivables+cash and other cash equivalents

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5
Q

Working capital/net current assets/current capital

A

Current assets-current liabilities

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6
Q

Net assets

A

(current liabilities -non current liabilities)

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7
Q

Assets employed

A

Working capital + non current assets

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8
Q

Capital employed

A

Total equity + non current assets

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9
Q

Total equity

A

Assets - liabilities

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10
Q

Annual depreciation

A

(Residual value/ expected lifetime)

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11
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue- cost of sales

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12
Q

Payback period

A

How many years till payback (the negative number before payback divide by year after payback) x12

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13
Q

Annual return

A

Total profit/lifetime of return (years)
———————— x100
Initial investment

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14
Q

Average rate of return

A

Initial investment

Then this answer / initial investment again (x100) =%

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15
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit
————– X100
Revenue

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16
Q

Return on capital employed

A

Operating profit
——————- x100
Capital employed.

17
Q

Creditor (payables) days

A

Trade payables
—————– x365
Cost of sales

18
Q

Debtor (receivable) days

A

Trade debtors
—————– x365
Revenue (cost of sales

19
Q

Asset turnover

A

Net assets

20
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Revenue

21
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue -cost of sales