Digital Lesson 7.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Relief

A

Difference between the highest and lowest elevations in a given area

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2
Q

Scale

A

Relationships between the measurements on a model, map, or diagram and the actual measurement or distance

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3
Q

Index contour

A

On w map, a darker, heavier contour line that is usually every 5th line

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4
Q

Topography

A

Size and shape of the lands surface features of a region, including its relief

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5
Q

Slope

A

Measure of the slant of a line; the ratio rise over run

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6
Q

Contour line

A

Line that connects equal points of elevation on a map

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7
Q

Contour interval

A

Difference in elevation between one contour line and the next

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8
Q

Why are maps useful

A

Large areas of earths surface can be displayed on a small flat surface

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9
Q

Topographic map

A

Map that shows the surface features of earth

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10
Q

What does a topographic map show

A

The shape of earths surface with lines representing different elevations

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11
Q

Why are aerial and satellite images used in mapping

A

They provide a viewpoint that we can’t get in earth. Satellites have sensors that detect light we can’t see

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12
Q

Low relief

A

Little change in elevation; plains

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13
Q

High relief

A

Elevation changed a lot like in a mountain range

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14
Q

Contour interval for a mountain

A

Large interval

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15
Q

What type of contour intervals will areas of high and low relief have

A

High reliefs: large contour interval

Low reliefs: small contour interval

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16
Q

How do contour lines change as you get towards a mountain peek

A

The concentric loop gets smaller

17
Q

Depression contour

A

Closed loop with short lines that point towards the center of thee depression

18
Q

The center of the depression is what point

A

Lowest point

19
Q

Where do the v shapes on contour lines point

A

Upstream

20
Q

The more pointed the v shapes what happens

A

More pointed: steeper

21
Q

What do closed loops represent

A

Tops of hills

22
Q

What does a topographic map show

A

The shape of earths surface with lines representing different elevations

23
Q

Why are aerial and satellite images used in mapping

A

They provide a viewpoint that we can’t get in earth. Satellites have sensors that detect light we can’t see

24
Q

Low relief

A

Little change in elevation; plains

25
Q

High relief

A

Elevation changed a lot like in a mountain range

26
Q

Contour interval for a mountain

A

Large interval

27
Q

What type of contour intervals will areas of high and low relief have

A

High reliefs: large contour interval

Low reliefs: small contour interval

28
Q

How do contour lines change as you get towards a mountain peek

A

The concentric loop gets smaller

29
Q

Depression contour

A

Closed loop with short lines that point towards the center of thee depression

30
Q

The center of the depression is what point

A

Lowest point

31
Q

Where do the v shapes on contour lines point

A

Upstream

32
Q

The more pointed the v shapes what happens

A

More pointed: steeper

33
Q

What do closed loops represent

A

Tops of hills