Haiti- Earthquakes Flashcards

1
Q

Preparation: What’ the main reason Haiti weren’t prepared for the earthquake?

A

There hadn’t been one in living memory

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2
Q

Preparation: What was the problem with Port-au-Prince?

A

It was overcrowded, and the homes couldn’t withstand the force of the earthquake

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3
Q

Preparation: How many lived in Port-au-Prince?

A

2.5 million

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4
Q

When was the earthquake?

A

2nd January 2010

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5
Q

What did the earthquake measure on the Richter scale?

A

7.0

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6
Q

Primary Effects: How many were killed?

A

220,000

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7
Q

Primary Effects: How many were injured?

A

300,000

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8
Q

Primary Effects: How many hospitals collapsed in Port-au-Prince?

A

8

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9
Q

Primary Effects: How many houses were destroyed?

A

About 100,000

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10
Q

Primary Effects: How many houses were damaged?

A

200,000

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11
Q

Primary Effects: What was badly damaged?

A

The main port

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12
Q

Secondary Effects: How many were left without food or water?

A

Over 2 million

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13
Q

Secondary Effects: What happened to the police force?

A

It collapsed

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14
Q

Secondary Effects: What did damage to the port and road make distributing food and aid?

A

Hard and ineffective

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15
Q

Secondary Effects: What were set up for the homeless?

A

Temporary shelters

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16
Q

Secondary Effects: By November, what were there outbreaks of in temporary shelters?

A

Cholera

17
Q

Secondary Effects: What happened to all the dead bodies?

A

They were put into mass graves

18
Q

Immediate Responses: What did American engineers and diving teams do?

A

Clear the worst of the debris

19
Q

Immediate Responses: How many troops did the USA send?

A

10,000

20
Q

Immediate Responses: How much money did the USA send in aid?

A

$100 million

21
Q

Immediate Responses: How many people did the food the UN send feed?

A

2 million

22
Q

Immediate Responses: How many people did the Haitian government move to less damaged cities?

A

235,000

23
Q

Long-term Responses: What was Haiti still dependent on 6 months on?

A

Overseas aid

24
Q

Long-term Responses: How many people were still living in tents a year on?

A

350,000

25
Q

Long-term Responses: How much of the £3 billion pledged by foreign governments did Haiti receive after a year?

A

53%

26
Q

Long-term Responses: What are homes being built to?

A

A higher standard