Jazz Flashcards

1
Q

Dynamics:

What is the saxophone part called?

A

The head

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2
Q

Dynamics:
The saxophone is played ________
Use Italian terms

A

Mp or mezzo piano which means quite soft

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3
Q

Rhythm :

The backing instruments repeat rhythmic patterns that contusion through out. What is this called?

A

Ostinatos

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4
Q

Rhythm:

Off beat quavers that re used in the style of jazz are called __________

A

Swung quavers

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5
Q

Rhythm:

Which two instruments used swung quavers in the piece?

A

Drum kit and saxophone

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6
Q

Rhythm:

Off beat rhythms are used a lot in this piece but what is the proper word for them?

A

Syncopation

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7
Q

Structure:

How long is the introduction

A

12 bars

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8
Q

Structure:

The piece follows an ABA structure, what is this called?

A

Ternary form

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9
Q

Melody:

What instrument plays the main melody and then later improvises?

A

Saxophone

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10
Q

Melody:

___ bar phrases are used in the A section of the melody

A

4 bar phrases are used in the A section of the melody

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11
Q

Dynamics:
The intro accompaniment is _________
Use Italian phrases

A

MF or mezzo forte which means quite loud

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12
Q

Instruments:

What keeps the steady rhythm going?

A

Drum kit

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13
Q

What part does the piano play?

A

Harmony

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14
Q

What instrument plays the bass line and how is it played?

A

The double bass plays the bass line and it’s played pizzicato

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15
Q

Time signature:

What is this played to a what does it mean?

A

It is played 5/4
The 5 represents how many crotchets
The 4 represents crotchets

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16
Q

Tempo:

What is the Italian term for the speed in which this piece is played?

A

Allegro

17
Q

Harmony:
In the A sections the piece is_______ which means_________
In the B section the piece is_______ which means_________

A

In the A sections the piece is minor which means sad

In the B section the piece is major which means happy