Anatomic Locations & Positions Flashcards

1
Q

Posterior

A

Back of the body; ventral

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2
Q

Superficial

A

Located close to or on the body surface

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3
Q

Deep

A

Below the surface

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4
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to any reference point

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5
Q

Distal

A

Farther from any reference point

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6
Q

Superior

A

Toward the head; higher (cephalic)

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7
Q

Inferior

A

Away from the head; lower (caudal)

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8
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body

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9
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body; to the side

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10
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side

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11
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side

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12
Q

Unilateral

A

One side

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13
Q

Bilateral

A

Both sides

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14
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down

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15
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up

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16
Q

Valgus

A

Distal segment of a joint; deviates laterally

17
Q

Varus

A

Distal segment of a joint; deviates medially

18
Q

Arm

A

Region from shoulder to elbow

19
Q

Forearm

A

Region from elbow to wrist

20
Q

Thigh

A

Region from hip to knee

21
Q

Leg

A

Region from knee to ankle

22
Q

Anterior

A

Front of the body; ventral