4.2 China's Past Flashcards

1
Q

a town in eastern China known for its artifacts of bone

A

Anyang

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2
Q

c. 259 B.C.-210 B.C. King of Qin who created the first unified Chinese empire and became the first Chinese emperor

A

Shi Huangdi

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3
Q

256 B.C.-195 B.C. First ruler of the Han dynasty who lifted the ban on books in China

A

Gaozu

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4
Q

c. 87 B.C. Chinese emperor who increased authority during the Han dynasty

A

Wu Di

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5
Q

c. 100 B.C. Chines astronomer who became the first Chinese historian after writing a complete history book on China

A

Sima Qian

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6
Q

c. 100 B.C. Chinese scholar and historian of the Han dynasty who continued the work of Sima Qian

A

Ban Zhao

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7
Q

a picture that represents a word

A

picograph

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8
Q

a bone community used during the Shang dynasty in China to predict the future

A

oracle bone

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9
Q

a territory

A

province

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10
Q

a relative who who lived longer ago than a grandparent

A

ancestor

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11
Q

the practice of using skills and talent to work in the government

A

civil service

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12
Q

a person who goes between buyers and sellers

A

middleman

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13
Q

a dynasty that lasted from 1760 B.C. to 1500 B.C. in China

A

Shang dynasty

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14
Q

a period in history when bronze was mainly used to make items such as tools and weapons

A

Bronze Age

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15
Q

the largest of Chinese dynasties, lasted from 770-221 B.C.

A

Zhou dynasty

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16
Q

the Chinese dynasty founded by the first Chinese emperor, Shi Haungdi in 221 B.C.

A

Qin dynasty

17
Q

a wall in China originally built for protection from northern invaders which over the centuries was extended more than 4,300 miles

A

Great Wall

18
Q

a dynasty that lasted from 206 B.C. to A.D. 220 in China

A

Han dyansty

19
Q

a trading route that connected Europe and lands of the former Roman Empire and China

A

Silk Road