Kelly_Jackson Test Digestive System Flashcards

0
Q
  1. Where does digestion of carbohydrates begin?
A

Mouth

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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1
Q
  1. What structure enable the small intestine to absorb large nutrients?
A

villi

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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2
Q
  1. What process involes muscle contractions that move food through the esophagus?
A

Peristalsis

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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3
Q
  1. When chyme enters the small intestine what happens?
A

The opposite of enzymes being absorbed into the small intestinal wall from the chyme.
62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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4
Q
  1. What is chyme?
A

It is what food is called after it’s been digested by the stomach.
62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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5
Q
  1. What is bolus?
A

It is what food called after it’s been partially broken down in the mouth?
62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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6
Q
  1. The process by which waste is eliminated?
A

Defecation

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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7
Q
  1. One of the roles of the ________ is to prepare waste matierial for elimination?
A

Large Intestine

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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8
Q
  1. The breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler molecules is “Mechanical” Digestion?
A

False, Chemical

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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9
Q
  1. Food is pushed through the esophagus to the stomach by the waves of muscle contraction known as “absorbsion”?
A

True

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption

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10
Q
  1. What is the Liver’s Function?
A

Secretes bile into gallbladder

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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11
Q

What is the duodenum’s function?

A

Beginning of small intestine?

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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12
Q
  1. Where does the all the chemical digestion take place?
A

Small Intestine

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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13
Q
  1. The juojenum couldn’t work without the_________?
A

Pancreas

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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14
Q
  1. What organ is where food is absorbed?
A

Large Intestine

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

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15
Q
  1. Food does not travel in the?
A

Liver and Pancreas

56. Digestion5FToothLabel

16
Q
  1. What does bile do?
A

Breaks down fats

62. WKST - Final Digestion and Absorption