Printing Effects

Question 1

Spirit Varnishing

Answer 1

Involves applying a spirit-based coating to produce a high-shine finish.
Cheap but manufacturing process longer.

Question 2

UV Varnishing

Answer 2

Involves applying a thin coating of liquid plastic, harden it using UV radiation.
Gives a tougher glossier finish but is more expensive.

Question 3

Laminating

Answer 3

Produces a high gloss finish.
Sealed between two plastic layers.
Twice as expensive as varnishing but quality is a lot better.

Question 4

Embossing

Answer 4

When a portion of surface is raised above the surrounding area.
Used for two reasons- visual impact, add texture.
Gives an expensive, HQ feel.

Question 5

Varnishing

Answer 5

Varnishing can protect and improve the aesthetics of the product.
Done after printing but before any cutting, folding or trimming.
Different types of varnishing- oil-based, water based, spirit varnishing, ultraviolet varnishing.