Enzymes PG-72 Flashcards

1
Q

What is invertase?

A

Used mainly in food manufacture, made by cultivating a yeast called - Saccharomyces Cerevisae.

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2
Q

What enzyme is obtained from sugarcane?

A

Sucrose.

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3
Q

What does invertase do?

A

Invertase converts sucrose into glucose and fructose. An alternate name for invertase is sucrase.

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4
Q

Which enzymes are commonly found in washing detergents?

A

Proteases and lipase.

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5
Q

What is protease?

A

Protease breaks down proteins such as haemoglobin in blood stains.

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6
Q

What is lipase?

A

Lipase breaks down fats such as grease.

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7
Q

What is the name of the enzyme found in a calves’ stomach?

A

Chymosin.

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8
Q

What is chymosin used for?

A

Affects the proteins in milk, making the milk seperate into curds (mix of protein and fat) and liquid whey. Then pressed together to make cheese.

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9
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

They are proteins, produced by living organisms, natural catalyst.

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