Winter 2015 Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrocortisone/neomycin/polymycin B sulfate

A

Cortisporin // Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory (otic) // Otitis Externa // Ear pain

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2
Q

Ofloxacin

A

Floxin // Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory (otic) // Otitis Externa // Ear ache, parasthesia, vertigo, rash

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3
Q

Ciprofloxacin/Hydrocortisone

A

Cipro HC // Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory (otic) // Otitis Externa // Headache, pruritus

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4
Q

Latanoprost

A

Xalatan // Prostaglandin analog // Elevated intraocular pressure // Blurred vision, infection

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5
Q

Bimatoprost

A

Lumigan, Latisse // Prostaglandin analog // Elevated intraocular pressure // eye pruritus, conjunctival hyperemia, dry eye

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6
Q

Tobramycin

A

Tobrex // antibiotics (opthalmic) // ocular infections // hypersensitivity, eyelid pruritus, swelling

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7
Q

Sulfacetomide

A

Bleph-10 // Sulfonamide // ocular infections // burning, conjunctival hyperemia, epiphora

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8
Q

Erythromycin

A

Ilotycin // macrolide // ocular infection // hypersensitivity, ocular irritation, redness

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9
Q

Gatifloxacin

A

Zymaxid // Fluroquinolone // ocular infection // blurred vision, eye pruritus, headache

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10
Q

Prednisolone

A

Omnipred, pred forte // corticosteroid // ocular inflammation // conjunctival hyperemia , conjunctivitis, delayed wound healing

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11
Q

Ketorolac

A

Acular, acuvail // NSAID // allergic conjunctivitis // blurred vision, irritation

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12
Q

Azelastine

A

Optivar // Antihistamine (opthalmic) // allergic conjunctivitis // irriation

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13
Q

Olopatadine

A

Pataday, patanol // antihistamine (opthalmic) // allergic conjunctivitis // irritation, dry eye

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14
Q

Cyclosporine

A

Restasis // calcineurin inhibitor // keratoconjunctivitis // irritation

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15
Q

Penicillin

A

Veetids // antibiotic (oral) // infection // GI shit

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16
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil, Trimox // penicillins // infection // GI shit

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17
Q

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

A

Augmentin // penicillins // infection // GI shit

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18
Q

Cerufuroxime

A

Keflex // cephalosporins // infection // GI shit

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19
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Ceftin // cephalosporins // infection // GI shit

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20
Q

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef // cephalosporins // infection // GI shit

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21
Q

Fluticasone

A

Flonase // nasal corticosteroids // rhinitis // pharyngeal candidiasis, pharyngitis

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22
Q

Mometasone

A

Nasonex // nasal corticosteroid // rhinitis // headache, pharyngitis

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23
Q

Budesonide

A

Rhinocort // nasal corticosteroid // rhinitis // rhinitis, pharyngitis

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24
Q

Ciclesonide

A

Omnaris // nasal corticosteroid // rhinitis // nose bleed

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25
Q

Olopatadine (nasal)

A

Patanase // nasal antihistamine // allergic rhinitis // nose bleed or discomfort

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26
Q

Azelastine (nasal)

A

Astelin // nasal antihistamine // allergic rhinitis // nose bleed or discomfort

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27
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Sudafed // nasal decongestant // nasal congestion // tachyarrhymthia, insomnia

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28
Q

Guafenesin/Codeine

A

Robitussin AC // cough oral // cough // respiratory depression, bradycardia

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29
Q

Promethazine / Codeine

A

Phenergan w/codeine // cough (oral) // cough // anticholinergic effects

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30
Q

Hydrocodone / Homotropine

A

Hycodan // cough (oral) // cough // respiratory depression

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31
Q

Benzonatate

A

Tessalon // cough (oral) // cough // headache, dizziness

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32
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Tamiflu // antiviral (oral) // influenza prophylaxis // GI shit

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33
Q

Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim

A

Bactrim, septra // antibiotics (oral) // infection // GI shit

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34
Q

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax // macrolide // infection // headache, rash

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35
Q

Erythromycine

A

Ery-tab // Macrolide // infection // loss of appetite, GI shit

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36
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin // macrolide // infection // abdominal pain, GI shit

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37
Q

Doxycycline

A

Vibramycin, doryx, oracea // tetracyclines // infection // anorexia, GI shit

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38
Q

Minocycline

A

Minocin // tetracycline // infection // fatigue, dizziness

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39
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Macrobid, Macrodantin // tetracyclines // UTI // anorexia, GI shit

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40
Q

Albuterol

A

ProAir, Ventolin, Proventil // beta-2 agonists (inhalation) // bronchospasm // chest pain, palpitations, tremors

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41
Q

Levalbuterol

A

Xopenex // beta-2 agonists (inhalation) // bronchospasm // tremors

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42
Q

Salmeterol

A

Serevent // beta-2 agonist (inhalation) // bronchospasm // tachyarrythmia

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43
Q

Fluticason

A

Flovent // corticosteroids (inhalation) // asthma // pharngeal candidiasis, pharyngitis

44
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort // corticosteroid (inhalation) // asthma // pharyngitis

45
Q

Fluticasone / salmeterol

A

Advair // corticosteroid/beta-2 combo wombo // asthma // tachyarrythmia

46
Q

Budesonide / Formoterol

A

Symbicort // corticosteroid/beta-2 agonist combo // asthma // stomach ache, nasopharyngitis

47
Q

Mometasone / Formoterol

A

Dulera // corticosteroid/beta-2 agonist combo // asthma // nasopharyngitis

48
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva // anticholinergics (inhalation) // asthma // anticholin effects

49
Q

Ipratropium

A

Atrovent // anticholinergic (inhalation) // asthma // respiratory tract infections, nasal irritation

50
Q

Ipratropium/Albuterol

A

Combivent // Anticholinergics/beta-2 agonists // COPD // GI shit

51
Q

Umeclidinium / Vilanterol

A

Anoro Ellpita // anticholinergic/beta-2 agonist // COPD // sinusitis, lower respiratory infection

52
Q

Prednisone

A

Deltasone // corticosteroid (oral) // asthma // GI shit

53
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Medrol // corticosteroid (oral) // asthma // GI shit

54
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Decadron // corticosteroid (oral) // asthma // healing impairment of skin, depression

55
Q

Montelukast

A

Singulair // leukotriene receptor antagonist (oral) // asthma // dream disorder, hallucinations

56
Q

Roflumilast

A

Daliresp // phosphodiesterase inhibitor (oral) // COPD // GI shit

57
Q

Theophylline

A

Theo-Dur // methylxanthine // asthma // insomnia, nausea

58
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Protonix // PPI // GERD // GI shit

59
Q

Omeprazole

A

Prilosec // PPI // GERD // GI shit

60
Q

Rabeprazole

A

Aciphex // PPI // GERD // GI shit

61
Q

Warfarin

A

Coumadin // Vit K antagonist // Thrombosis or embolism // vasculitis, hemorrhagine, dizziness

62
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Plavix // antiplatelet // atrial fibrillation // rash, pruritus, colitis

63
Q

Dabigatrin

A

Pradaxa // direct thrombin inhibitor // pulmonary embolism // edema, hemorrhaging

64
Q

Rivoroxaban

A

Xarelto // factor Xa inhibitor // deep vein thrombosis // hemorrhaging

65
Q

Apixaban

A

Eliquis // Factor Xa inhibitor // deep vein thrombosis // GI shit

66
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Lovenox // low molecular weight heparin // deep vein thrombosis // GI shit, edema

67
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol / Etonogestrel

A

Nuvaring // Estrogen/progestin combo // contraception // acne, abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea

68
Q

Ethinyl estradiol/Drospirenone

A

Zarah, Ocella, Yasmin, Yaz // Estrogen/Progestin combo // contraception // premenstrual syndrome, boob pain

69
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol/Levonogestrel

A

Amethia, Orsythia, Lutera // Estrogen/progestin combo // contraception // weight gain, bloating

70
Q

Estradiol

A

Estrace // estrogen // osteoporosis prevention // edema, hypertension

71
Q

Medroxyprogesterone

A

Provera // progestin // abnormal uterine bleeding // menstrual irregularities, weight gain

72
Q

Promethazine

A

Phenergan // antihistamines // allergies // GI and anticholinergic effects

73
Q

Meclizine

A

Antivert // Antihistamines // vertigo // anticholinergic

74
Q

Scopolamine

A

Transdermscope // anticholinergic // motion sickness // anticholinergic effects

75
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Reglan // prokinetic // nausea // fluid retention

76
Q

Ondansetron

A

Zofran // Selective 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist // nausea // GI shit

77
Q

Clindamycin

A

Cleocin // lincosamide // infection // GI shit

78
Q

Metronidazole

A

Flagyl // Nitroimidazole // infection // GI shit

79
Q

Levothroxine

A

Synthroid, Levoxyl // Thyroid hormone // hyperthyroidism // fatigue, fever

80
Q

Liothyronine

A

Cytomel // Thyroid hormone // hyperthyroidism // cardiac dysrhythmia, sweating

81
Q

Gabapentin

A

Neurontin // antiepileptic // seizures // peripheral edema, fatigue, ataxia

82
Q

Pregabalin

A

Lyrica // antiepileptic // seizures // constipation, dry mouth, ataxia

83
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Lamictal // antiepileptic // seizures // vomiting, nausea

84
Q

Levetiracetam

A

Keppra // antiepileptic // seizures // asthenia, irritability

85
Q

Valproic Acid

A

Depakote // antiepileptic // seizures // nausea, headache

86
Q

Topiramate

A

Topamax // antiepileptic // seizures // anorexia, paresthesia

87
Q

Phenytoin

A

Dilantin // antiepileptic // seizures // ataxia, slurred speech, confusion

88
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Tegretol // antiepileptic // seizures // blurred vision, nausea

89
Q

Olanzapine

A

Zyprexa // antipsychotic // schizophrenia // weight gain, constipation

90
Q

Risperidone

A

Risperdal // antipsychotic // schizophrenia // constipation, agitation

91
Q

Ziprasidone

A

Geodon // antipsychotic // schizophrenia // respiratory tract infection, dizziness, asthenia

92
Q

Quetiapine

A

Seroquel // antipsychotic // schizophrenia // weight gain, dry mouth, constipation

93
Q

Lithium

A

Lithobid // antimanic // bipolar disorder // diarrhea, nausea, ataxia

94
Q

Methylphenidate

A

Ritalin, Concerta // CNS stimulant // ADHD // Headache, loss of appetite

95
Q

Dextroamphetamine

A

Dexedrine // CNS stimulant // ADHD // anorexia, insomnia, irritability

96
Q

Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine

A

Adderall // CNS stimulant // ADHD // weight loss

97
Q

Lisdexamfetamine

A

Vyvanse // CNS stimulant // ADHD // weight loss, abdominal pain

98
Q

Modafinil

A

Provigil // CNS stimulant // narcolepsy // nausea, dry mouth, anorexia

99
Q

Armodafinil

A

Nuvigil // CNS stimulant // narcolepsy // nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth

100
Q

Atomoxetine

A

Strattera // norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor // ADHD // Anticholinergic effects, loss of appetite

101
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Cipro // fluoroquinolones // infection // GI shit, tendinitis

102
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Levaquin // fluoroquinolones // infection // constipation, nausea, tendinitis

103
Q

Diclofenac Gel

A

Voltaren // NSAID (topical) // osteoarthritis // dry skin, edema

104
Q

Methotrexate

A

Rhumatrex // Antirheumatic // RA // GI shit

105
Q

Hydroxychoroquine

A

Plaquenil // Antirheumatic // RA // GI Shit

106
Q

Leflunomide

A

Arava // antirheumatic drug // RA // GI shit, Rash