Overdose Flashcards
Paracetamol overdose management?
Measure paracetamol levels if 4 hours from time of ingestion. If above treatment line - N-acetylecysteine.
If ingestion
What is the treatment for opiate overdose?
Naloxone
What is flumazenil used for?
Treats benzodiazepine overdose
How should TCA overdose be managed?
IV bicarbonate - reduces risk of seizures and arrhythmias
anti-arrhythmic drugs, esp flecainide and amiodarone are contraindicated as they prolong QT interval
How is lithium overdose managed?
Mild-moderate: volume resuscitation with normal saline
Severe: haemodialysis
? sodium bicarbonate to increase urine excretion
When is fomepizole used?
Treatment of methanol poisoning
How is iron overdose treated?
Desferrioxamine (chelating agent)