4th quarter

Question 1

The art and science of representing information in the form of graphics.

Answer 1

VISUAL COMMUNICATION

Question 2

The process of representing scientific data as images that enhance understanding to the reader.

Answer 2

VISUALIZATION

Question 3

A German inventor that experimented printing during
1438.

Answer 3

Johannes Gutenberg

Question 4

An image or visual representation and
manipulation of data or an object.

Answer 4

GRAPHICS

Question 5

The art or profession of visual communication that combines images, words, and ideas to convey information to an audience.

Answer 5

GRAPHIC DESIGN

Question 6

The art or process of arranging printed or graphic matter on a page.

Answer 6

LAYOUT

Question 7

Relies heavily on research

Answer 7

Designer

Question 8

Relies heavily on the message and emotion they wanted to convey to their audience.

Answer 8

Artist

Question 9

It is a continous mark on a surface which may be illustrated horizontally, diagonally, vertically or to contour an irregular shape.

Answer 9

Line

Question 10

Refers to a two-dimensional element with an area on a plane.

Answer 10

Shape

Question 11

three dimensional element with volume in space.

Answer 11

form

Question 12

Visible spectrum of radiation reflected from an object. It refers to specific hues used in design.

Answer 12

color

Question 13

Refers to the relationship of the area around or between the elements.

Answer 13

Size

Question 14

The distance or area around or between the elements in a design

Answer 14

Space

Question 15

Refers to the surface quality of a shape or how it feels to appear: rough, smooth, soft, hard, or glossy.

Answer 15

Texture

Question 16

Refers to the difference between light and darkness of a color.

Answer 16

Value

Question 17

guidelines to follow if you want to create effective visuals, from oil paintings and blog graphics to eye-catching social media posts.

Answer 17

The Principles of Design

Question 18

An arrangement of elements distributed evenly.

Answer 18

Symmetrical Balance

Question 19

An arrangement of unlike objects of equal weight on each side of the page.

Answer 19

Asymmetrical Balance

Question 20

Is an equal distribution of of the graphics’ visual weight which is determined by its size, darkness or lightness, and thickness of lines.

Answer 20

BALANCE

Question 21

This considers when all elements are in agreement.

Answer 21

unity

Question 22

It is the difference of two or more elements in a design. It is most commonly associated with readability, legibility, and accessibility.

Answer 22

CONTRAST

Question 23

Can sometimes be referred to as dominance. If contrast deals with difference between elements, emphasis deals with the
impact of the element.

Answer 23

EMPHASIS

Question 24

it is the recurrence of a design element, commonly utilized in patterns and textures. It promotes consistency which shows an effort of unifying all parts of the design.

Answer 24

REPETITION

Question 25

It is not based on design styles but rather the order of importance.

Answer 25

HIERARCHY

Question 26

Its basic purpose is to organize or group related elements and items together, move them physically close to each other so that they can be perceived as one.

Answer 26

PROXIMITY

Question 27

is the intentional use of visuals-such as text, images, color, and layout-to communicate messages clearly, effectively, and memorably.

Answer 27

Visual message design

Question 28

which are visual representation of information, data, or knowledge intended to present information quickly and clearly that improves understanding by using graphics.

Answer 28

INFOGRAPHICS

Question 29

Are the visual representations of numeric values.

Answer 29

DATA VISUALIZATION

Question 30

These file types are ideal for resizing images, as they are endlessly scalable.

Answer 30

Vector image files

Question 31

Its number of pixels and number of pixels per inch (PPI) or dots per inch (DPI) determines the image resolution.

Answer 31

Raster image files

Question 32

Images that have more PPI or DPI have a higher resolution, although this doesn't always guarantee the image will appear crisp and clean.

Answer 32

High resolution files

Question 33

Images with fewer pixels or that are stretched will often appear blurry.

Answer 33

Low-resolution files

Question 34

This is a filter that eliminates some of the data.

Answer 34

Lossy

Question 35

This is a filter that compresses the data.

Answer 35

Lossless

Question 36

is a technique in which the size of data is reduced without loss of information.

Answer 36

Data Compression

Question 37

is a raster image file format with lossy compression. It's the best choice for nearly all online images and for some printed photographs.

Answer 37

JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group

Question 38

lis a raster graphics format that supports lossless compression, transparency and millions of colors.

Answer 38

PNG - Portable Network Graphics

Question 39

It is a lightweight image file format developed specifically to provide better lossless and lossy compression of images and deal for small graphics on websites and in emails.

Answer 39

GIF - Graphics Interchange Format

Question 40

is a raster image format for high-resolution printing, including art photography and other fine artwork.

Answer 40

TIFF - Tagged Image File Format

Question 41

is an uncompressed raster file format that is mostly outdated but maps individual pixels with little to no compression and is suited well for storing and displaying high-quality digital images.

Answer 41

BMP - Bitmap

Question 42

isn't actually an image file format, it is a raster graphics format that supports lossless compression, maintaining detail and contrast between colors.

Answer 42

PDF — Portable Document Format.

Question 43

It's a raster image format developed by the team behind the MPEG video format to be a direct competitor to JPEG.

Answer 43

HEIF - High Elliciency Image File Format

Question 44

It was developed by W3C as a markup language to render two-dimensional images right within the browser.

Answer 44

SVG - Scalable Vector Graphics

Question 45

is a vector image file used for storing illustrations in Adobe Illustrator and other illustration software like CorelDraw.

Answer 45

EPS - Encapsulated Postscript

Question 46

These are the file types a digital camera uses to store full-quality images for later postproduction and editing.

Answer 46

Raw image formats