5-1 5-3 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

civil rights

A

set of rights centered around the concept of equal treatment that gov is obliged to protect

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3
Q

public discrimination

A

discrimination by national, state or local governments

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4
Q

private discrimination

A

discrimination by private infdiivuals or businesses

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5
Q

equality of oppurtnity

A

expectation that citizens may not be discriminted against on account of race, gender, or national background and htat every citizien should have equal chance to suceed in life

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6
Q

equality of outcome

A

expectation that equality is achoeved if results are comparable for all citizens regardless of race, gender, or national background or that such groups are proportionally represented in measures in sucess in life.

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7
Q

missouri compromise

A

free slaves from the norrthen border of the southern border of missouri keeping most of the lousina purchase land free

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8
Q

compromise of 1850

A

mexican war territories are now permited to be free or have slavery

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9
Q

kansas-nebraska act

A

allows each state to vote whether to have slavery or not

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10
Q

dred scott v sandford

A

supreme court decision declared blacks are not citizens and congress can not ban slavery in the territories

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11
Q

pres. lincol emancipation proclamation

A

union states ban slavery

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12
Q

juneteeth

A

last enslaved persons in confederate states were freed

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13
Q

citizenship

A

full-fledged membership in a nation

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14
Q

indian appropriations act

A

reserved lands for the indian people

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15
Q

native american boarding schools

A

eradicte indigenous culture

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16
Q

treaty of Guadalupe Hidlago

A

ended the mexican american war and became the many now states

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18
Q

mexican repatriaition

A

lation americans were forcibly removed back to mexico

19
Q

what was the first significant restriction on immigaration to the US

A

chinese people and asians

20
Q

korematsu v. United States

A

authority for relocation of chinese was within the war power of the president of the US

21
Q

immigration act of 1924

A

established quotas for ethnic groups based on the americans from each nationality resident

22
Q

immigration and nationality act of 1965

A

congreses rescinded the quota system and the especially severe restrictions on asian immigrations

23
Q

how to apply for a US citizenship

A

legal permant resident for 5 yrs or legal marrieed for 3 yrs and test on american gov.

24
Q

black codes

A

prevented them from voting, owning land, and leaving plantations

25
civil rights act
guranteed the right of freedman to make contracts, sue in courts if those contracts were violated and own property
26
when would the miltary men keave the confederate states
when the state would ratified the 14th admendement guranteeing black sufrage
27
reconstruction
former confederate states gained readmission to the union and the federal government passed laws that emanicpated slave persons
28
equal protection clause
prevent states from denying any persons the equal protection of the laws (14th admendment)
29
poll taxes
tax on voting prohibited by the 24th admendment
30
jim crow laws
sourthern laws that established strict segregation of the races and gave their names to the segregation era
31
separate but equal doctrine by pless v Fergueson
supreme court doctrine that upheld segregation as long as there were equivalent facilities for black citizens
32
English policy of coverture
married woman had no rights, no propertyy, no wages, and no contracts
33
which was the only state to allow voting for women
new jersey
34
womans suffrage movement
movement to grant women the right to vote
35
what was the difference btw the national woman suffrage asssociation and the american woman suffrage association
NWSA wanted change a constitutional admendement bs AWSA wanted a stat by state suffrage rights
36
susan b anthony and elizabeth cady santon formed what organization?
national woman suffrage associaiton
37
what did virgina minor sued against missouri for?
voting but she actually couldnt
38
protective legislation for women?
it was laws prohbitiing women to work in the employment field
39
what did members of the naTIONAL WOMEN PARTY DO
picketed the white house with banners for liberity bc they wanted what pres. woodrow wilson was aiming for in europe- liberity but got arrested
40
obama adminstration do about the sexual harassment in college campuses
sent a "Dear Colegue" letter stating that sexual harssament was a form of sexual disrmination and that if colleges were not activel fighting it, they would lose their federal aid