5/17 Flashcards

0
Q

Ersatz

A

Fake

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1
Q

Salutary

A

Beneficial

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2
Q

Indignant

A

Showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair

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3
Q

Munificent

A

Generous

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4
Q

Malign

A

Evil in nature OR to speak about someone in a spitefully critical way (slander)

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5
Q

Mendacious

A

Not telling the truth, lying

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6
Q

Nugatory

A

Of no value of importance, useless

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7
Q

Clandestine

A

Kept secret or done secretly, covert

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8
Q

Iteration

A

A new version of software or computer

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9
Q

Obsolete

A

Out of date, no longer used

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10
Q

Solipsistic

A

The view that the self is all that can be known to exist

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11
Q

Quixotic

A

Exceedingly idealistic, unrealistic, impractical

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12
Q

Sophomoric

A

Pretentious or juvenile

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13
Q

Ran the gamut

A

To encompass the full range or variety possible

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14
Q

Ape

A

To imitate the behavior of

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15
Q

Cogent

A

Clear, logical, convincing

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16
Q

Cabal

A

A secret political clique

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17
Q

Literati

A

Well educated people interested in literature

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18
Q

Hoi-polloi

A

The masses, the common people

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19
Q

Incendiary

A
  1. Very exciting
  2. A person who starts conflict
  3. A person who starts fires
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20
Q

Dulcet

A

Sweet and soothing

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21
Q

Facile

A
  1. Simplistic

2. Easy, effortless

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22
Q

Stolid

A

Calm, dependable, showing little emotion or animation

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23
Q

Outstrip

A

To move faster than and overtake someone else

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24
Q

Poultices

A

A moist mass applied to the body to relieve soreness and inflammation

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25
Q

Foibles

A

A minor weakness in someone’s character

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26
Q

Mores

A

The essential characteristic customs and conventions of a community

Ex. Social mores

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27
Q

Peccadilloes

A

A small, relatively unimportant offense or sin

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28
Q

Plaudit

A

Praise

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29
Q

Paean

A

A thing that expresses enthusiastic praise

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30
Q

Indefensible

A

Unjustified

31
Q

Untenable

A

Incapable of being defended or justified

32
Q

Unimpeachable

A

Can’t be criticized or called into question

33
Q

Petulant

A

Whining irritably

34
Q

Fastidious

A

Overly concerned with details

35
Q

Genteel

A

Of or relating to people who have high social status. Or pretending or trying to have these qualities

36
Q

Pugnacity

A

Aggressiveness: a natural disposition to be hostile

37
Q

Imperiled

A

Put at risk of being harmed or destroyed

38
Q

Haughtiness

A

The appearance or quality of being arrogantly superior and disdainful

39
Q

Truculence

A

Defiant aggressiveness

40
Q

Valor

A

Great courage

41
Q

Zealot

A

A person fanatical in pursuit of their ideals. Fanatic, extremist

42
Q

Austerity

A

Sternness or severity of manner or attitude.

Extreme plainness and simplicity in style or appearance - lack of worldly pleasures. (Asceticism)

43
Q

Censure

A

To express severe disapproval of someone or something

44
Q

Heretic

A

Belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious

45
Q

Ascetic

A

A person who practices severe self discipline and abstention

46
Q

Libertine

A

A person who behaves without moral principles, especially in sexual matters

47
Q

Beleaguered

A

Surrounded with military forces

48
Q

Spuriously

A

In a way that is not genuine, authentic or true

49
Q

Spasmodically

A

Irregular

50
Q

Insatiable

A

An appetite that cannot be satiated

51
Q

Derelict

A

Neglectful of ones duties

52
Q

Inveterate

A

Habitual

53
Q

Untiring

A

Never losing energy or tiring - positive context

54
Q

Jingoism

A

Excessive patriotism

55
Q

Restiveness

A

Sense of restlessness/difficulty to control. Likely to rebel and have a revolution

56
Q

Cupidity

A

Greed

57
Q

Insularity

A

To be cut off in terms of contact - not cut off in terms of pleasures

58
Q

Beatification

A

Blessedness

59
Q

Conciliate

A

To make peace with

60
Q

Remediate

A

To improve

61
Q

Lauds

A

To praise

62
Q

Execrate

A

To express great loathing for

63
Q

Stymies

A

To prevent

64
Q

Plucky

A

Corageous

65
Q

Intractable

A

Difficult to deal with

66
Q

Subvert

A

To overthrow

67
Q

Despondent

A

In low spirits from loss of hope or courage

68
Q

Gamut

A

Full range

69
Q

Dithering

A

To delay in making a decision

70
Q

Obstinacy

A

Stubbornness

71
Q

Volatile

A

Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably for the worst

72
Q

Astute

A

Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn to ones advantage

73
Q

Inscrutable

A

Impossible to understand

74
Q

Conjecture

A

A conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information