5/2 non-communicable diseases Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
What is a non-communicable disease?
A
A disease that can’t be passed between people
Caused by a problem within the body
2
Q
What nutrient deficiency causes:
Kwashiorkor
Scurvy
Rickets
Anaemia
A
Kwashiorkor - Protein
Scurvy - Vitamin C
Rickets - Vitamin D / Calcium
Anaemia - Iron
3
Q
What are some symptoms of scurvy?
A
Swelling and bleeding gums
Muscle and joint pain
Tiredness
4
Q
What can be used to cure anaemia?
A
Meat
Vegetables
Eggs
Iron tablets
5
Q
Why does excessive alcohol consumption lead to liver diseases?
A
Ethanol, which is used in alcohol, is broken down by the liver