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ENA4 > 5 Glossary: Global Crises > Flashcards

5 Glossary: Global Crises Flashcards

1
Q

avustustyöntekijä

A

aid worker, relief worker

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2
Q

ilmaisku

A

airstrike

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3
Q

liittolainen

A

ally

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4
Q

turvapaikanhakija

A

asylum seeker

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5
Q

kahdenvälinen sopimus

A

bilateral agreement

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6
Q

biologinen sodankäynti

A

biological warfare

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7
Q

raja

A

border

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8
Q

kuolonuhrit, sodassa kuolleet

A

casualties

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9
Q

tulitauko

A

ceasefire

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10
Q

hyväntekeväisyysjärjestö

A

charity

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11
Q

sisällissota

A

civil war

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12
Q

siviilipalvelus (suomi)

A

civilian service, alternative service

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13
Q

rannikkovartiosto

A

coast guard

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14
Q

sivulliset uhrit

A

collateral damage

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15
Q

konflikti, ristiriita

A

conflict

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16
Q

aseistakieltäytyjä

A

conscientious objector

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17
Q

asevelvollisuusarmeija

A

conscript army

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18
Q

terrorismin vastainen operaatio

A

counterterrorism operation

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19
Q

vallankaappaus

A

coup

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20
Q

kuolonuhrien määrä

A

death toll

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21
Q

tappio

A

defeat

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22
Q

karkotus

A

deportation

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23
Q

pidätyskeskus

A

detention center

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24
Q

kehittynyt maa

A

developed country

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25
Q

kehitysmaa

A

developing country

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26
Q

kehitysyhteistyö

A

development aid

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27
Q

aseistariisunta

A

disarmament

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28
Q

toisinajattelija

A

dissident

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29
Q

kulkutauti, epidemia

A

epidemic

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30
Q

nälänhätä

A

famine, starvation

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31
Q

omien tulitus

A

friendly fire

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32
Q

maailmanlaajuinen pandemia

A

global pandemic

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33
Q

sissisota

A

guerrilla war

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34
Q

hätäapu

A

humanitarian aid, relief aid

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35
Q

maahanmuuttaja

A

immigrant

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36
Q

kapinallinen

A

insurgent, rebel

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37
Q

sulautuminen

A

integration

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38
Q

puute

A

lack, shortage, scarcity

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39
Q

miina

A

landmine

40
Q

sulkutila

A

lockdown

41
Q

aliravittu

A

malnourished

42
Q

verilöyly

A

massacre

43
Q

sovittelija

A

mediator

44
Q

lääkintämies

A

medic

45
Q

palkka-armeija

A

mercenary army, professional army

46
Q

siirtolainen

A

migrant

47
Q

sotilastukikohta

A

military base

48
Q

armeijakirurgi

A

military trauma surgeon

49
Q

rahallinen apu

A

monetary aid

50
Q

monenvälinen sopimus

A

multilateral agreement

51
Q

kansalaisjärjestö

A

non-governmental organisation (NGO)

52
Q

ydinsota

A

nuclear war

53
Q

rauhanneuvottelut

A

peace negotiations

54
Q

rauhansopimus

A

peace treaty

55
Q

rauhanturvaajajoukot

A

peace-keeping forces

56
Q

rauhanturvaaja

A

peacekeeper

57
Q

sotavanki

A

prisoner of war (POW)

58
Q

hyökkäys

A

raid

59
Q

pakolainen

A

refugee

60
Q

pakolaisten vastaanottokeskus

A

refugee center

61
Q

kotiuttaminen, palauttaminen kotimaahan

A

repatriation

62
Q

oleskelulupa

A

residence permit

63
Q

vastarintaliike

A

resistance movement

64
Q

sabotointi

A

sabotage

65
Q

puhtaanapito

A

sanitation

66
Q

kestävä kehitys

A

sustainable development

67
Q

terroristihyökkäys

A

terrorist attack

68
Q

antaa avustusta

A

to aid

69
Q

vähentää köyhyyttä

A

to alleviate poverty

70
Q

hakea kansalaisuutta

A

to appy for citizenship

71
Q

olla sodassa

A

to be at war

72
Q

julistaa ulkonaliikkumiskielto

A

to declare a curfew

73
Q

voittaa viholliset

A

to defeat the enemy

74
Q

suorittaa asepalvelus

A

to do your national service

75
Q

lahjoittaa

A

to donate

76
Q

värvätä, värväytyä

A

to enlist

77
Q

paeta sotaa

A

to flee from a war

78
Q

myöntää viisumi

A

to grant a visa

79
Q

myöntää turvapaikka

A

to grant asylum

80
Q

tunkeutua

A

to invade

81
Q

laukaista ohjus

A

to launch a missile

82
Q

sovitella

A

to mediate

83
Q

panna joukot liikkeelle

A

to mobilize troops

84
Q

neuvotella

A

to negotiate

85
Q

miehittää alue

A

to occupy an area

86
Q

syöstä hallitus vallasta

A

to overthrow the government

87
Q

sijoittaa pommi

A

to plant a bomb

88
Q

vetäytyä

A

to retreat

89
Q

solmia aselepo

A

to sign a truce

90
Q

antautua

A

to surrender

91
Q

tehdä vapaaehtoistyötä

A

to volunteer

92
Q

käydä sotaa

A

to wage war

93
Q

kaupunkisota

A

urban warfare

94
Q

itsenäisyyssota

A

war of independence

95
Q

sotatoimialue

A

war zone

96
Q

joukkotuhoase

A

weapon of mass destruction

ENA4 (8 decks)

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