5) Sets & Relations Flashcards

1
Q

Reflexive

A

For every member of a set the values are the same.

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2
Q

Symmetric

A

For every member of a set bears relation to the second iff the second bears relationship to the first

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3
Q

Asymmetric

A

There is no member of a set where the second pair bares relation to the first pair

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4
Q

Antisymmetric

A

There is no member of a set where ⟨ d, e ⟩ and ⟨e, d ⟩ i.e. they both don’t have arrows in both directions

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5
Q

Transitive

A

A –> B –> C
Therefore A bears relations to C.

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6
Q

Equivalence relation

A

if a set is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.

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7
Q

What is the sign for a set with no elements

A

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8
Q

How do you denote if something is a member of a set

A

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9
Q

What is a binary relation

A

A set which contains only ordered pairs

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10
Q

What bracket do we use to denote ordered pairs

A

⟨ ⟩

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