5) Sets & Relations Flashcards
(10 cards)
Reflexive
For every member of a set the values are the same.
Symmetric
For every member of a set bears relation to the second iff the second bears relationship to the first
Asymmetric
There is no member of a set where the second pair bares relation to the first pair
Antisymmetric
There is no member of a set where ⟨ d, e ⟩ and ⟨e, d ⟩ i.e. they both don’t have arrows in both directions
Transitive
A –> B –> C
Therefore A bears relations to C.
Equivalence relation
if a set is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
What is the sign for a set with no elements
∅
How do you denote if something is a member of a set
∈
What is a binary relation
A set which contains only ordered pairs
What bracket do we use to denote ordered pairs
⟨ ⟩