5: Third Crusade

Question 1

In 1186 Reynald of Chantillon broke a true with the Muslim leader…

Answer 1

Saladin, by taking his sister prisoner.

Question 2

Saladin called for a holy war against the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in…

Answer 2

March 1187

Question 3

On the 1st May 1187 a Muslim force crossed the river Jordan and killed…

Answer 3

The Christian Templars and Hospitallers that attacked them

Question 4

Saladin crossed into Palestine on the…

Answer 4

28th June 1187

Question 5

Saladin’s forces capture the city of Tiberius on the…

Answer 5

2nd July 1187

Question 6

On the 3rd of July Christian forces marched to engage Saladin from their base at…

Answer 6

Sephoria

Question 7

The Battle of Hattin took place on the…

Answer 7

4th July 1187

Question 8

Saladin won the Battle of Hattin, killing the crusade leaders…

Answer 8

Raymond of Tripoli from his wounds, and beheading Reynald of Chantillon

Question 9

Saladin took control of Acre on the…

Answer 9

8th July 1187

Question 10

Conrad of Montferrat took control of Tyre on the…

Answer 10

14th July 1187

Question 11

Between the 29th July 1187 and the 10th August 1187, Saladin takes control of…

Answer 11

Sidon, Beirut, and Ascalon

Question 12

Saladin and his forces launch their attack on Jerusalem on the…

Answer 12

26th September 1187

Question 13

Jerusalem is officially under Saladin’s control by the…

Answer 13

2nd October 1187

Question 14

Pope Gregory VIII issued a bull for the third crusade on the…

Answer 14

29th October 1187

Question 15

King Richard the Lionheart took the cross in…

Answer 15

December 1187

Question 16

Henry II Plantagenet and King Philip II of France take the cross in…

Answer 16

January 1188

Question 17

Saladin lays force to the fortress of Krak des Chevaliers and fails on the…

Answer 17

30th May 1188

Question 18

Between the 6th December 1188 and the 26th August 1189, Saladin takes control of…

Answer 18

The fortress of Safed, Jabala Castle, Sahyun Castle, and Baghras Castle

Question 19

Guy of Lusignan attacked Acre and failed in…

Answer 19

August 1189

Question 20

Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I drowned on the…

Answer 20

10th June 1190, causing the German forces to fall apart

Question 21

Philip II and Richard the Lionheart headed for the Holy Land on the…

Answer 21

24th June 1190

Question 22

Richard the Lionheart took control of the crusader forces at Acre on the…

Answer 22

8th June 1191

Question 23

Muslims in Acre offer to surrender in…

Answer 23

July 1191

Question 24

The Battle of Arsuf took place on the…

Answer 24

7th September 1191

Question 25

The hostilities of the third crusade are ended when Richard the Lionheart negotiates the treat of...

Answer 25

Jaffa on the 2nd September 1192

Question 26

Saladin died on the...

Answer 26

3rd March 1193

Question 27

The Battle of Alacros takes place in...

Answer 27

1195

Question 28

The Battle of Alacros was in response to a jihad call by...

Answer 28

Almohad leader Yaqib Aben Juzef against Alfonso VIII of Castile

Question 29

Roger of Hoveden wrote an account of the third crusade called...

Answer 29

The Fall of Jerusalem

Question 30

The main leaders of the third crusade were...

Answer 30

Richard the Lionheart, Conrad of Montferrat, Guy of Lusignan, Reynald of Chantillon, holy Roman Emperor Frederick I, King Philip II of France, and Hugh III of Burgundy

Question 31

J.M. Roberts says this crusade was socially spectacular because of...

Answer 31

The involvement of monarchy and their inability to agree on things / constant arguments.

Question 32

According to J.M. Roberts, this crusade intensified...

Answer 32

The irritation of Muslims who began to show an unprecedented bitterness and ideological hostility to Christians.