500 Most Frequent Spanish Words Flashcards

1
Q

de

A

preposition

  • from, out of (indicating point of origin, cause)
  • of (possession; or, characteristic, quality)
  • made of (composition; pp + noun + ‘de’ + noun)
  • for (use, with gerund)
  • by (manner or form)
  • as (a time or era)
  • during the, by (for a period of time)
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2
Q

la

A

definite article (singular, feminine) OR object pronoun (singular, feminine)

the or her/it

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3
Q

que

A

pronoun OR conjunction

  • that, who, whom, which
  • because (informal abbreviation of ‘porque’)
  • than (comp adj: x ‘que’ y)
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4
Q

el

A

definite article (singular, masculine) OR object pronoun (singular, masculine)

  • the or he/it
  • used with exact days
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5
Q

en

A

preposition

  • in, inside, at (indicating place)
  • on, on top of (indicating orientation)
  • in, for, at, during, within (indicating time)
  • in, by (means of transport)
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6
Q

y

A

conjunction

and, but

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6
Q

a

A

preposition

  • to, into (indicating destination/direction, towards)
  • at (introducing time; indicating price)
  • by (means, instrument)
  • @introduce object compliment
  • @introduce direct object
  • off to (preceding an infinitive)
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7
Q

los

A

definite article (plural, masculine) OR object pronoun (plural, masculine)

he, him/them

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8
Q

se

A

pronoun (reflexive)

  • himself, herself, itself
  • each other, one another
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9
Q

del

A

contraction: de el

  • of (possession OR preposition; material)
  • in the (manner)
  • out of (cause)
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10
Q

las

A

definite article (plural, feminine) OR object pronoun (plural, feminine)

  • them (a ella)
  • you all (a ustedes)
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11
Q

un

A

indefinite article OR adjective

  • a, an
  • so, such a (adverbial intensifier)
  • one
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12
Q

por

A

preposition

  • for, because of (cause)
  • by, through (transit place)
  • for (duration)
  • by, on (means)
  • for (price of, in exchange for)
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13
Q

con

A

preposition

  • with
  • at (introduced at age)
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14
Q

no

A

adverbial

no, not

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