ECG stuff Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral Infarct Q waves

A

I, AvL, V5, V6

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2
Q

abnormal septal depolarization

A

Absent Q waves in aVL and I

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3
Q

What is irregularly irregular?

A

A fibrilation

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4
Q

MI axis deviation

A

away from MI

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5
Q

Progression of transmural injury

A

Peaked T, T wave inversion, ST elevtion, Q wave

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6
Q

hypercalcemia

A

short QT

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7
Q

Torsades de pointes

A

v tach

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8
Q

T peaks

A

Hyperkalemia

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9
Q

Normal septal depolarization

A

Q waves in avL, I, V6

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10
Q

Hypocalmeai

A

U wave (flattening of T)

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11
Q

Hypertrophy axis deviation

A

towards axis

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12
Q

LBBB

A

abnormal septal depolarization QRS > 0.12 sec V1 and V2 with wide S V5 and V6 with RSR’

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13
Q

which have absent P waves?

A

Atrial fibrillation, junctional rhythm, V tac and fib, premature ventricular contraction

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14
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

T peak

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15
Q

Diffuse ST elevation

A

pericarditis

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16
Q

LPFB

A

RAD, R1Q3 down up up

17
Q

T wave inversion

A

ischemia in low o2 demand

18
Q

RVH is

A

increase R wave in V1 and V2

19
Q

Atrial Hypertrophy Right

A

Peaked T waves in I, II, or III Biphasic P wave in V1

20
Q

hypocalcemia

A

long QT

21
Q

Ischemia

A

Alt. Ventricular repolarizattion - ST segment despression and T waves. St depression: ischemia in high oxygen demain (coronary insufficiency) T wave inversion: due to acute a. obstruction in low O2 demand.

22
Q

ST elevation

A

transmural injury

23
Q

Anterior Infarct Q waves

A

V1, V2, V3, V4

24
Q

Inferior infarct Q waves

A

II, III, aVF

25
Q

LVH is

A

increased R waves in I, aVL, V5 and V6 or >11 in aVL, >12 in I, and >10 in aVF

26
Q

RBBB

A

Normal Septal Depolarization QRS>0.12 sec RSR’ or M shape in V1 and V2 Slurred S in I, aVL, V5, V6

27
Q

LAFB

A

LAD Q1R3 Up, down, down, with RBBB

28
Q

Q waves

A

necrosis; significant if >0.4 wide or 1/4 height of QRS

29
Q

what has no QRS

A

V fibrillation, asystole

30
Q

Left Atrial Hypertrophy

A

But shape in I, II, or III Bisphasic P wave in V1

31
Q

ST depression

A

ischemia in high oxygen demand or subendocardial injury

32
Q

what is the trick for BBB?

A

go to J point and think turn signal

33
Q

Transmural injury

A

ST elevation

34
Q

Posterior Infarction

A

ST depression in V1 and V2 Tall R, no Q