Drugs [May Exam] Flashcards

1
Q

What are solvents?

A

Aerosols, glue, and gas lighter refills abused by sniffing

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2
Q

What is caffeine?

A

A mild legal stimulant found in coffee, tea and chocolate etc

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3
Q

What are illegal drugs?

A

Drugs that harm the body and are illegal to possess, sell or use

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4
Q

What are drugs?

A

A substance that alters the body and mind.

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5
Q

What are social or recreational drugs?

A

Drugs that are taken for a “buzz” or a “high”

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6
Q

What are prescribed drugs?

A

Drugs that a doctor prescribes to a patient based on their symptoms.

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7
Q

What are over the counter drugs?

A

Drugs that a person can buy from a chemist at their own accord.

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8
Q

When do people take social drugs?

A

When they are with their friends or in social situations.

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9
Q

Are social drugs legal or illegal?

A

Alcohol, tobacco - legal

Cannabis, ecstasy, etc. - illegal

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10
Q

What is alcohol?

A

A depressant chemical.

It makes people intoxicated.

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11
Q

What is cannabis?

A

A relaxant

It can be taken for pain relief or for a “high”

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12
Q

What is cocaine?

A

A stimulant.

It is highly addictive

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13
Q

How are drugs classified?

A

They are classified into groups (A, B and C), based on how dangerous they are.

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14
Q

What are some examples of class A drugs?

A

Heroin, Cocaine, Ecstasy

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15
Q

What are some examples of class B drugs?

A

Cannabis and amphetamines

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16
Q

What are some examples of class C drugs?

A

Anabolic steroids and tranquillisers

17
Q

What are the punishments for class A drugs?

A

Max 7 years for possession and life for supply/dealing

18
Q

What are the punishments for class B drugs?

A

Max 5 years for possession and 14 years for supply/dealing

19
Q

What are some punishments for class C drugs?

A

Max 2 years for possession and 14 years for supply/dealing

20
Q

What is the timeline for the reclassification of cannabis?

A

1971 - Classified as a class B drug

2004 - Reclassified as a class C drug

2008 - Reclassified to a class B drug

21
Q

What are some arguments for cannabis being a class B drug?

A

It can cause mental health issues

It is a gateway drug - it leads to more serious drugs

It may introduce non-drug users to a dangerous lifestyle

22
Q

What are some arguments for cannabis being a class C drug?

A

It is less dangerous than other class B drugs

No worse than alcohol and tobacco

It grows naturally

Taxing it will gain money for the government.

23
Q

Why is cannabis a class B drug?

A

It can cause long term mental health issues

Skunk cannabis was becoming popular - it is a more addictive drug.

24
Q

Why was cannabis reclassified to a class C drug?

A

It was re-classified because it was seen less dangerous than other class B drugs.

Police started issuing warnings/fines for it.

25
Q

What is drug abuse?

A

Drug abuse is the recurrent use of illegal drugs, or the misuse of prescription or over-the-counter drugs.

26
Q

Why do people take drugs?

A

Peer pressure

To rebel

To experiment

To escape

To relieve boredom

To fit in

To seem grown up

Pain

Recreation

Experimentation

Altering perception

They’re widely available

Advertising

Ignorance

Parental behaviour

Pain

To cope with stress

Religious purposes

27
Q

Why would an experimental drug user take drugs?

A

Curiosity

To celebrate

To be social

Because their friends do

As a dare

To feel grown up

28
Q

Why would a dependent drug user take drugs?

A

Habit

As part of a coping strategy

To mask/escape problems

Inability to socialise without it

Gives them confidence

29
Q

Why would a recreational drug user take drugs?

A

To relax

To have fun

Enjoy it

To socialise

Increased confidence

To pass the time

Like to feel intoxicated

30
Q

Why would a problematic drug user take drugs?

A

Have an overwhelming desire for alcohol

Addicted

To escape problems

To cope with life

To feel normal

31
Q

What are some Christian beliefs for taking drugs?

A

Rastafarians - ‘God gave them the herb’ - allows them to have a greater connection to meditation.

God gave people free will to do as they please.

32
Q

What are some Christian beliefs against taking drugs?

A

‘Your body is a temple of the holy spirit’

‘Thou shall not kill’ - under the influence of drugs

Taking drugs can kill. This is against the Sanctity of Life

Christians must obey the laws of the land.

33
Q

What are some Buddhist beliefs against taking drugs?

A

Fifth precept - do not take intoxicating substances

They cloud the mind and prevent them from accessing Moksha

34
Q

What are some Christian beliefs on alcohol?

A

Jesus drank wine at the Last Supper

In the Bible, Jesus turned water into wine

All good in moderation

35
Q

What are some of the effects of drugs on the body?

A

Damages the liver

Damages the heart

They can cause respiratory problems

36
Q

What are some of the effects of drugs on the brain?

A

Decisions cannot be made confidently

Speech is not as audible

The brain becomes dependent on the drug

Paranoia/sleep problems, etc