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5.1 Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What are all of the charges for all of the biomolecules

A

hydroxyl: polar
carbonyl: polar
carboxyl: negative charge
amino: positive charge
sulfhydryl: polar
phosphate: negative charge
Methyl: nonpolar

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2
Q

What is the definition of isomer

A

molecules with the same molecular formula but with different structures

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3
Q

What is a monomer? What is a polymer?

A

a polymer is made up of multiple monomers

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4
Q

What happens during a dehydration synthesis reaction

A

monomers are brought together to form a polymer

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5
Q

What happens during a hydrolysis reaction

A

polymers are separated into monomers

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6
Q

How is carbon a building block for organic molecules

A

It can bond well with other atoms

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7
Q

What is the similarities between monomers and polymers? dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis

A

Polymers are made up of Monomers. Dehydration synthesis makes polymers from monomers. hydrolysis makes monomers from polymers

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