5.1 Flashcards
(64 cards)
1
Q
- Which of these barometric instruments uses a restrictor to compute its output?.
A) Machmeter.
B) VSI.
C) ASI.
A
A
2
Q
- Which instrument are most likely to damage if you have a rapid drop in pressure, when carrying out a pitot-static leak check?.
A)Altimeter.
B)vertical speed indicator.
C)Air speed indicator.
A
A
3
Q
- A machmeter works.
A)always.
B)above 10,000 ft.
C)always except on the ground.
A
A
4
Q
4 In Airways flying, what is the barometric scale of the altimeter set to?.
A)1013.25.
B)QNH.
C)QFE.
A
A
5
Q
- The hot junction of thermocouple is.
A)in the combustion chamber.
B)in the instrument.
C)aft of combustion chamber.
A
A
6
Q
- Pitot tubes are heated.
A)by compressed bleed air.
B)electrically.
C)by kinetic heating.
A
B
7
Q
- The sensing element of the flux valve.
A)aligns itself to the new heading as the aircraft turns.
B)remains in the same position attached to the aircraft structure.
C)aligns itself to the new heading of the aircraft after it has stabilised.
A
B
8
Q
- The Directional Gyro is checked every 15 minutes for.
A)erection.
B)toppling.
C)drift.
A
C
9
Q
- With an aircraft which has more than one compass system.
A) master adjusted, slave adjusted, each having a corrected compass card.
B)both are adjusted on each heading.
C)master and slave adjusted, correction card for master only.
A
A
10
Q
- Which pitot probe provides information to the captains instruments?.
A)Upper.
B)Lower.
C)Both.
A
A
11
Q
- In a modern HSI, the displays are.
A)course and direction.
B)course and attitude.
C)direction and attitude.
A
A
12
Q
- Compared to air driven gyros, the electric gyro runs.
A)faster.
B)slower.
C)same speed.
A
A
13
Q
- What is apparent drift due to?.
A)Errors when aircraft banking.
B)Earths rotation.
C)Gyro pivot friction.
A
B
14
Q
- An aircraft airspeed indicator has.
A)pitot to the capsule.
B)static to the capsule.
C)pitot to the capsule and static to the out side of the capsule.
A
C
15
Q
- How does a machmeter work?.
A)Indicated airspeed / temperature.
B)True airspeed and speed of sound.
C)True airspeed / indicated airspeed.
A
B
16
Q
- The flux detector element.
A)gives heading with respect to magnetic north.
B)changes heading with the heading of the aircraft.
C)changes it position after the aircraft heading is changed.
A
A
17
Q
- The needle of a resolver is connected to.
A)two coils and an electromagnet.
B)two coils and a permanent magnet.
C)two coils only.
A
C
18
Q
- In a Machmeter, what type of compensation is there?.
A)Hair spring.
B)Square-Law compensation.
C)Compensation is not required.
A
C
19
Q
- Flux Valve senses angle of horizontal component with respect to the aircraft’s.
A)lateral axis.
B)longitudinal axis.
C)both lateral and longitudinal axis.
A
B
20
Q
- Apparent drift of a directional gyro is due to.
A)the effect of the earth’s rotation.
B)unbalance of the gimbals.
C)bearing friction.
A
A
21
Q
- The Turn and Slip indicator employs.
A)a vertical gyro.
B)a rate gyro.
C)an azimuth gyro.
A
B
22
Q
- Air driven gyros, compared to electric gyros, generally rotate.
A)faster.
B)the same speed.
C)slower.
A
C
23
Q
- A V.S.I. is connected to.
A)vacuum.
B)static pressure.
C)pitot pressure.
A
B
24
Q
- With a V.S.I. pointer at position 1 on the upper half of the scale it indicates.
A)1,000 ft/minute rate of descent.
B)1,000 ft/minute rate of climb.
C)100 ft/minute rate of climb.
A
B
25
25. In level flight, a V.S.I. will indicate.
A)horizontal to left.
B)vertically down.
C)vertically up.
A
26
26. On descent, the pressure in a V.S.I. capsule.
A)leads the case pressure.
B)lags the case pressure.
C)is the same as case pressure.
A
27
27. An artificial horizon has.
A)the inner gimbal pivoted laterally.
B)the inner gimbal pivoted vertically.
C)the inner gimbal pivoted longitudinally.
A
28
28. A pressure of one atmosphere is equal to.
A)14.7 PSI.
B)100 millibar.
C)1 inch Hg.
A
29
29. The millibar is a unit of.
A)barometric pressure.
B)pressure altitude.
C)atmospheric temperature.
A
30
30. In the Turn and Slip indicator.
A)the spin axis is longitudinal.
B)the spin axis is lateral.
C)the spin axis is vertical.
B
31
31. In an altimeter, the.
A)inside of the capsule is connected to static pressure.
B)capsule is evacuated and sealed.
C)capsule and case are connected via a calibrated choke.
B
32
32. The units on the calibrated scale of a V.S.I. are expressed in.
A)hundreds of feet per minute.
B)knots (kts).
C)miles per hour (mph).
A
33
33. A standby air supply for gyro operation could be obtained from.
A)a tapping from the induction manifold.
B)a venturi.
C)a pitot head.
B
34
34. A rate two turn is.
A)90 degrees per minute.
B)360 degrees per minute.
C)180 degrees per minute.
C
35
35. The capsule in a vertical speed indicator will be expanded when the aircraft is.
A)climbing.
B)descending.
C)in level flight.
B
36
36 Machmeters work on.
A)static.
B)pitot and static.
C)pitot.
B
37
37. A rate of turn indicator dial marked '2 minutes' refers to a.
A)rate 3 turn.
B)rate 2 turn.
C)rate 1 turn.
C
38
38. Aircraft heading (HDG) is.
A)the angle between True North and the longitudinal axis of the aircraft.
B)the angle between True North and the desired track.
C)the angle between True North and the actual track.
A
39
39 A compass is made aperiodic by.
A)locking.
B)tying it to the case.
C)using fluid.
C
40
40. Electrical driven gyros are.
A)rotated at the same speed as air driven gyros.
B)rotated slower than air driven gyros.
C)rotated faster than air driven gyros.
C
41
41. When an aircraft is descending, the pressure in the altimeter case.
A)will cause the aneroid capsule to contract.
B)will cause the aneroid capsule to expand.
C)will not affect the aneroid capsule.
A
42
42. An altimeter is operated.
A)by the vacuum system.
B)by the pitot system.
C)by the static system.
C
43
43. Which axis does the directional gyro spin on?.
A)Vertical.
B)Horizontal.
C)Both vertical and horizontal.
B
44
44. The aeroplane monitor on the artificial horizon is fitted to the.
A)inner gimbal.
B)rotor.
C)instrument case.
C
45
45. The advantage of an instantaneous V.S.I. over a conventional one is.
A)it has an accelerometer which prevents the lag of a conventional one.
B)it does not require warming up.
C)it does not require pitot/static pressure.
A
46
46. The type of gyro used in a gyro compass is a.
A)directional gyro.
B)vertical gyro.
C)rate gyro.
A
47
47. In a Bourdon tube.
A)one end is sealed and the other end open to the pressure source.
B)one end is sealed and the other end open to atmosphere.
C)both ends sealed.
A
48
48. A gyroscope having one plane of freedom at right angles to the plane of rotation, and its gimbal restrained either electrically or by a spring, is known as.
A)a rate gyro.
B)an earth gyro.
C)a tied gyro.
A
49
49 Asynchro has three stator coils at
A) 90 degrees to each other
B) 180 degrees to each other
C) 120 degrees to each other
C
50
50 The power for the synchro
A) AC
B) DC
C) Mechanical
A
51
51 The two stator coils of the resolver are at
A) 180degrees to each other
B) 120 degrees to each other
C) 90 degrees to each other
C
52
52 LVDT acronym for
A) Linear vertical differential transformer
B) Linear variable differential transformer
C) Linear variable differential transducer
C
53
53 Strain gaueges used to measure
A) The weight
B) Temperature
C) speed
A
54
54 in small aircraft the outside air temperature use
A) variable resistor
B) thermocouple
C) Bimetallic strip
C
55
55 Capacitance type system use to measure
A) Oil quantity
B) Fuel quantity
C) Hydraulic quantity
B
56
56 For stall warning system we use
A) Micro-switch
B) Variable resistor
C) Capacitor
A
57
57 For every 1000 ft increase in altitude the temperature
A) Increase 2C⁰
B) Decrease 2 C⁰
C) Decrease 5 C⁰
B
58
58 TAT use
A) Negative temperature coefficient resistor
B) Neutral temperature coefficient resistor
C) positive temperature coefficient resistor
C
59
59 The standard sea level pressure
A) 1013.25 inch of mercury
B) 29.92 mbar
C) 1013.25 mbar
C
60
60 Any deviation of the gyro spin axis is known as
A) Rigidity
B) Precession
C) wander
C
61
61 . With an aircraft on the ground and QNH set on the millibar scale of the altimeter, the altimeter will read.
A)the airfield height.
B)off scale.
C)zero.
A
62
62. The capsule for an A.S.I. will be expanding when the aircraft is.
A)climbing.
B)accelerating.
C)decelerating.
B
63
63. If an aircraft is flying straight and level in still air, airspeed will be.
A)less than the ground speed.
B)equal to the ground speed.
C)greater than the ground speed.
B
64
64. A machmeter is an instrument which indicates the speed of.
A)sound relative to the aircraft's altitude.
B)the aircraft relative to the speed of sound at ground level.
C)the aircraft relative to the local sonic speed.
C