tooth Flashcards

1
Q

division of the tooth

A
  • crown
  • neck
  • root
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2
Q

what is the crown covered by?

A

enamel

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3
Q

what is the enamel

A
  • light brownish structure

- consists of prisms of calcium hydrovyapitite crystals

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4
Q

how are the prisms in the enamel bound?

A

bound together by interprismatic material

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5
Q

what happens during enamel growth?

A

changes in direction, which give the dark lines of retzius, passing from the dentino enamel junction

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6
Q

what is the enamel devoid of?

A

collagen fibers

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7
Q

what is the root covered by?

A

cementum

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8
Q

what is cementum

A

thin, hard calcified substance, thicker around the apical part of the root and displays small lacunae from which give canaliculi

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9
Q

what do lacunae and canliculu appear as?

A

appear black since the are filled with air in ground preparations

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10
Q

what forms the main bulk of the tooth?

A

dentine

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11
Q

what is dentine?

A

encloses the pulp cavity, consits of 70% calcium hydroxy apatite

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12
Q

what are dentinal tubules?

A

long narrow canals extending from the dentino-enamel junction

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13
Q

what occupy the dentinal tubules

A

tomes;s fibers which are long cytoplasmic processes of odontoblasts.

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14
Q

what is the hyaline layer?

A

outermost part of the root dentine, also called granular layer of tomes

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