Matters of Life and Death Flashcards

1
Q

arguments for media

A

freedom
expectations
their job
finding the correct view

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2
Q

arguments against media

A

religious hatred
offence
blasphemy
unfair

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3
Q

abortion

A

the removal of a foetus from the womb before it can survive

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4
Q

assisted suicide

A

providing a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide

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5
Q

euthanaisa

A

the painless killing of someone dying from a painful disease

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6
Q

immortality of the soul

A

the idea that the soul lives on after the death of the body

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7
Q

near-death experience

A

when someone about to die has an out of body experience

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8
Q

non-voluntary euthanasia

A

ending someone’s life painlessly when they are unable to ask, but you have good reason for thinking they would want you to do so

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9
Q

paranormal

A

unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes, e.g. ghosts, mediums

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10
Q

quality of life

A

the idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living

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11
Q

reincarnation

A

the belief that, after death, souls are reborn in a new body

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12
Q

resurrection

A

the belief that, after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised

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13
Q

sanctity of life

A

the belief that life is holy and belongs to God

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14
Q

voluntary euthanasia

A

ending life painlessly when someone in great pains asks for death

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15
Q

Christian teachings on afterlife

A

heaven and hell
purgatory
immortality of the soul
resurrection

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16
Q

why Christians believe in afterlife

A

life of Jesus
Bible - St Paul
Church teaches it - creed
Jesus taught it - told his followers

17
Q

how beliefs in afterlife affect Christians’ lives

A

purpose to life
purpose to death
live a good life
reassurance

18
Q

Muslim teachings on afterlife

A

Barzakh
resurrection
judgement
heaven and hell

19
Q

why Muslims believe in afterlife

A

Qur’an
Muhammad
major belief in Islam
purpose to life - otherwise no point, life is a test

20
Q

how beliefs in afterlife affect Muslims’ lives

A

live a good life
Five Pillars of Faith and Shari’ah Law
purpose to life
conservation of body

21
Q

non-religious views on afterlife

A

ghosts
near-death experiences
reincarnation
mediums

22
Q

arguments against afterlife

A

not logical - nobody returned
contradiction
belief in materialism
no scientific evidence - hallucinations, no evidence for God

23
Q

abortion and UK law

A

24 weeks and two doctors
health risks
impact on family
late abortions

24
Q

non-religious views for abortion

A

rape
personal circumstances
pro-choice
poor quality of life

25
Q

non-religious views against abortion

A

murder - still human even though can’t speak
life is precious - must protect
pro-choice - have chance of life
doctors save - no right

26
Q

Christian views for abortion

A

lesser of two evils
doctrine of ‘double effect’
love most important
justice - free will, not certain life beings at conception

27
Q

Christian views against abortion

A

commandment
sanctity of life - against God’s will
life begins at conception - right to life
adoption

28
Q

Muslim views for abortion

A

lesser of two evils - mother already alive, has family
mothers’ rights - priority
ensoulment - after 120 days
afterlife - good intentions, count in her favour

29
Q

Muslim views against abortion

A

Allah has a plan - only he decides
Allah will provide
afterlife
life is a test

30
Q

euthanasia and

UK law

A

illegal - murder
14 years imprisonment
passive euthanasia legal
overseas

31
Q

non-religious views for euthanasia

A

right to die
poor quality of life
relieves costs
burden

32
Q

non-religious views against euthanasia

A

abusing the law
palliative care
emotionally incapable to decide
cure

33
Q

Christian views for euthanasia

A

love most important
poor quality of life
free will
‘brain-dead’

34
Q

Christian views against euthanasia

A

sanctity of life
hospice movement
commandment - murder
miracles

35
Q

Muslim views on euthanasia

A
TOTALLY FORBIDDEN
sanctity of life - soul always perfect
Allah has a plan - only he decides
life is a test - speeding it up, treating others
suicide is wrong - punished