Rights and Responsibilities Flashcards

1
Q

Non-religious arguments FOR genetic engineering and cloning

A
  • Could lead to cures for usually incurable diseases
  • Using ‘hybrids’ does not involve the loss of human life
  • Genetic research is monitored closely by the law
  • Some countries already do it
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2
Q

Non-religious arguments AGAINST genetic engineering and cloning

A
  • No information on the long term consequences
  • Effects are irreversible
  • Gives too much power to scientists
  • Treats the human body simply as a comodity
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3
Q

Why some Christians accept GE if it is to help cure diseases

A
  • Jesus was a healer e.g. paralysed man, blind man
  • Creating cells is not the same as creating people
  • God gave us the intelligence to find these cures
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4
Q

Why Catholics do not want GE to use human embryos

A
  • Killing as embryo is the same as killing a human (murder)

- Life begins at conception whether in a womb or in a dish

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5
Q

Why some Christians are completely against GE

A
  • Humans should not interfere with God’s will

- It is wrong to try and make the Earth perfect

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6
Q

Why some christians only use the bible to make moral decisions

A
  • It is the word of God
  • Has god’s teachings on how to behave
  • Has Jesus’ teachings on how to live
  • Contains the teachings of the disciples such as st. peter and st. paul
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7
Q

Why some christians do not use the bible to make moral decisions

A
  • It was written 2000 years ago and could be out of date
  • It does not contain teachings on modern issues
  • Some aspects may be exaggerated and difficult to believe
  • It was written by humans who could’ve made mistakes
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8
Q

Why some christians use only the church to make moral decisions

A
  • The church is the body of christ
  • God speaks to the world today through the church
  • By following the church all believe the same thing
  • Church authority for RCs comes from the Pope who is infallible
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9
Q

Why some christians do not use the church to make moral decisions

A
  • Catholic priests may not have experience regarding relationships and marriage
  • The bible is a better guide as it is god’s word
  • The Bible contains the Decalogue which is clear to follow
  • Church is led by humans that can make mistakes
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10
Q

Why some christians use their conscience to make moral decisions

A
  • Their believe it is the voice of God speaking to them
  • The church says they should follow their conscience
  • St paul said the conscience should be the last part of the decision making
  • Conscience is immediate and up to date - preferable to Bible
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11
Q

Why some Christians do not use their conscience to make moral decisions

A
  • Could be mistaken
  • Following the Church/Bible means everyone does the same
  • Life would be chaotic if everyone did their own thing and not what the law said
  • Conscience could be your upbringing not God - this is dangerous
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12
Q

Why some Christians use situation ethics to make moral decisions

A
  • Jesus acted in a similar war
  • Should only do things that lead to good results
  • Jesus said ‘love thy neighbour’
  • Christianity is a religion based on love - supported by Golden Rule
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13
Q

Why some Christians do not use situation ethics to make moral decisions

A
  • Bible is the word of God which should not be overruled
  • Christians should all do the same thing - situation ethics can cause you to sin or break the law
  • Church knows what is best - situation ethics might be against the church (abortion)
  • Can never know all of the facts
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14
Q

Why human rights are important to christians

A
  • Right to life is covered by teaching of sanctity of life
  • All humans made in God’s image and are equal
  • Christians are protected by these laws and so should help protect others
  • Human rights are supported by the Golden Rule
  • Human rights ban discrimination
  • Human rights are similar to the decalogue
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15
Q

How human rights can cause problems for christians

A
  • Some are against civil partnerships which are legal in the UK
  • Some against marrying outside their religion
  • Against homosexuals having a family (adoption)
  • RC do not allow women priests, which is a form of discrimination
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16
Q

Why we should take part in democratic and electoral processes

A
  • Government decides of taxes and voting gives you some control
  • They make new laws which you could influence
  • You get a say in things like schools and the NHS
  • People fought for the right to vote ad this should be respected e.g. Emily Davison