9.2 The Greek City-States Flashcards

1
Q

A city on the Western coast Asia Minor; site of the legendary Trojan War.

A

Troy

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2
Q

A mountain in Northern Greece thought by the Greeks to be home of their gods.

A

Mount Olympus

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3
Q

A city-states that was the best example of Ancient Greek democracy; the capital of modern Greece.

A

Athens

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4
Q

An ancient Greek city-state that was under strict military rule.

A

Sparta

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5
Q

Ancient Greek poet who composed two poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey, about the Trojan War.

A

Homer

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6
Q

Ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the center of art and literature and who was responsible for the building of the Parthenon.

A

Pericles

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7
Q

A traditional story that may include gods and goddesses and often tries to explain events in nature.

A

Myth

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8
Q

To live forever.

A

Immortal

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9
Q

A government controlled by a few wealthy people.

A

Aristocracy

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10
Q

A government by the people.

A

Democracy

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11
Q

The passing down of stories from person to person orally.

A

Oral Tradition

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12
Q

In ancient Greece, an Athenian governing body of all citizens older than eighteen.

A

Assembly

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13
Q

A slave.

A

Helot

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14
Q

The Trojan war was fought between the Greeks and the people of Troy.

A

Trojan War

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15
Q

Athletic contests held by the ancient Greeks about 3,500 years ago and revived in modern times.

A

Olympic Games

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