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French Language > Génie Mécanique > Flashcards

Génie Mécanique Flashcards

1
Q

jauge (nf)

A

gauge

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2
Q

treillis (nf)

A

lattice, wire-mesh, trellis

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3
Q

ferme (nf)

A

truss

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4
Q

rail (nm)

A

rail, track

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5
Q

contrainte (nf)

A

stress

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6
Q

déformation (nf)

A

strain

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7
Q

écoulement (nm)

A

yield

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8
Q

poutre (nf)

A

beam

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9
Q

barreau prismatique (nm)

A

slender bar

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10
Q

encastré (adj)

A

fixed, anchored, built-in

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11
Q

semelle (nf)

A

flange (for beams)

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12
Q

âme (nf)

A

web (for beams)

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13
Q

au mm près

A

within a 1 mm tolerance

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14
Q

la charge à l’état limite

A

fully plastic load

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15
Q

cisaillement (nm)

A

shear

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16
Q

critère (nm)

A

criteria

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17
Q

élément de machine (nm)

A

machine component

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18
Q

rayon externe (nm)

A

external/outside radius

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19
Q

soumettre à une charge

A

undergo/support a load

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20
Q

par rapport à l’axe longitudinal

A

with respect to longitudinal axis

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21
Q

comportement (nm)

A

behavior

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22
Q

anneau (nm)

A

ring

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23
Q

épaisseur (nf)

A

thickness

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24
Q

circonférentielle (adj)

A

circumferential

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25
Q

chaudronnerie (nf)

A

boiler work

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26
Q

charbon (nm)

A

charcoal, coal

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27
Q

chaudière (nf)

A

boiler

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28
Q

plan isométrique

A

isometric drawing

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29
Q

plan d’ensemble de tuyauterie

A

piping plan; plan d’ensemble, plan d’implantation général de tuyauterie

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30
Q

plan d’implantation des équipements

A

general arrangement

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31
Q

analyse de contrainte de tuyauterie

A

pipe stress analysis

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32
Q

test de pression

A

pressure test

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33
Q

projeteur

A

designer, draftsman

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34
Q

plan de circulation

A

P&ID

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35
Q

nomenclature de matériel

A

MTO

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36
Q

supportage spécial

A

special support

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37
Q

cotes (nm)

A

measures

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38
Q

spécification des équipements

A

equipment datasheet

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39
Q

souder

A

weld

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40
Q

cuve (nf)

A

tank

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41
Q

échangeur (nm)

A

exchanger

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42
Q

écoulement (nm)

A

free stream, yield

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43
Q

un pouce d’huile

A

an inch of oil

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44
Q

soufflerie (nf)

A

wind tunnel

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45
Q

circuit ouvert (nm)

A

open circuit

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46
Q

débit (nm)

A

flow rate

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47
Q

chute de pression (nf)

A

pressure drop

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48
Q

contraction brusque (nf)

A

sudden contraction

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49
Q

couche limite (nf)

A

boundary layer

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50
Q

plaque plane (nf)

A

flat plate

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51
Q

étendue (nf)

A

extent, region

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52
Q

à partir du bord d’attaque

A

from the leading edge

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53
Q

acier (au) carbone (nm)

A

carbon steel

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54
Q

acier allié (nm)

A

alloy steel

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55
Q

acier inoxydable (nm)

A

stainless steel

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56
Q

sans soudure (nf)

A

seamless

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57
Q

soudé (adj)

A

welded

58
Q

haute température (nf)

A

high temperature

59
Q

basse température (nf)

A

low temperature

60
Q

avec/sans apport (nm)

A

with/without filler metal

61
Q

température moyenne (nf)

A

moderate temperature

62
Q

parachèvement (nm)

A

finishing

63
Q

revêtement (nm)

A

coating

64
Q

pression d’essai hydraulique (nf)

A

hydrostatic test pressure

65
Q

subir un traitement thermique

A

undergo heat treatment

66
Q

calmé (adj)

A

killed

67
Q

défaut (nm)

A

defect;

imperfection physique

68
Q

soudage (nm)

A

welding

69
Q

norme (nf)

A

standard

70
Q

code (nm)

A

code

71
Q

soudure (nf)

A

weld

72
Q

procédure (nf)

A

procedure

73
Q

contremaître (nm)

A

foreman, supervisor

74
Q

porosité (nf)

A

porosity

75
Q

caniveau (nm)

A

gutter, undercut

76
Q

fissure (nf)

A

crack

77
Q

renforcement (nm)

A

reinforcement

78
Q

débordement (nm)

A

overlap

79
Q

coup d’arc (nm)

A

arc strike

80
Q

projection (nf)

A

spatter

81
Q

désalignement (nm)

A

high and low, misalignment

82
Q

pente de transition (nf)

A

taper

83
Q

appareil/équipement/réservoir sous pression (nm)

A

pressure vessel

84
Q

réservoir de stockage (nm)

A

storage tank

85
Q

cuve (nf)

A

tank, drum, vessel

86
Q

flamber (v)

A

buckle

87
Q

flambage (nm)

A

buckling;

flambement (nm)

88
Q

voilement (nm)

A

distortion;

gauchissement (nm)

89
Q

adimensionnel (adj)

A

dimensionless

90
Q

appui (nm)

A

support

91
Q

charge critique (nf)

A

critical load

92
Q

effort (nm)

A

[reaction] force

93
Q

survoler (v)

A

examine rapidly, skim through

94
Q

survol (nm)

A

skimming through, rapid examination

95
Q

coefficient de frottement (nm)

A

friction coefficient

96
Q

coefficient de dilatation thermique (nm)

A

coefficient of thermal expansion

97
Q

contrainte de traction (nf)

A

tensile stress

98
Q

contrainte de compression (nf)

A

compressive stress

99
Q

déformation admissible (nf)

A

allowable deformation

100
Q

déplacement (nm)

A

movement, displacement

101
Q

facteur de charge (nm)

A

factor of safety

102
Q

moment de flexion (nm)

A

bending moment

103
Q

moment de torsion (nm)

A

torque, torsion

104
Q

portée (nf)

A

span

105
Q

composant (nm)

A

component

106
Q

boulonnage (nm)

A

bolting

107
Q

bride (nf)

A

flange

108
Q

joint d’étanchéité (nm)

A

gasket

109
Q

joint rondelle (nm)

A

washer

110
Q

boulon (nm)

A

bolt

111
Q

écrou (nm)

A

nut

112
Q

contrainte externe (nf)

A

la charge due à la séisme ou au vent

113
Q

température de conception (nf)

A

design temperature

114
Q

pression de conception (nf)

A

design pressure

115
Q

soupape de sécurité/sûreté (nf)

A

safety valve

116
Q

soupape de surpression (nf)

A

PSV

117
Q

circonférentiel (adj)

A

circumferential

118
Q

longitudinal (adj)

A

longitudinal

119
Q

essai non-destructif (nm)

A

NDT;

épreuve non-destructive (nf)

120
Q

test hydrostatique (nm)

A

hydrostatic test

121
Q

test pneumatique (nm)

A

pneumatic test

122
Q

couche limite (nf)

A

laminar/turbulent boundary layer

123
Q

élément fini (nm)

A

finite element

124
Q

rupture (nf)

A

rupture, fracture

125
Q

ductile (adj)

A

ductile

126
Q

courbe (nf)

A

curve

127
Q

fragile (adj)

A

brittle

128
Q

facteur d’intensité (nm)

A

SIF

129
Q

amortissement (nm)

A

[shock] absorption, cushioning

130
Q

rendement (nm)

A

refficiency

131
Q

étude de cas (nf)

A

case study

132
Q

échangeur de chaleur (nm)

A

heat exchanger

133
Q

balourd (nm)

A

unbalance

134
Q

banc d’essai (nm)

A

test rig, benchmark

135
Q

cheviller (v)

A

peg, fasten with pins

136
Q

goujon (nm)

A

threaded pin

137
Q

goupille (nf0

A

pin

138
Q

jeu (nm)

A

gap

139
Q

décalage (nm)

A

space, interval, gap, lag, discrepancy

140
Q

ressort (nm)

A

spring

French Language (10 decks)

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