5.2 Flashcards
(14 cards)
The word ____________ can mean a lack of purpose, and this is exactly the meaning taken in absurdist fiction.
absurd
is a genre of literature made
famous by Franz Kafka, Albert Camus, Kurt Vonnegut, and Paul Auster.
Absurdist fiction
Absurdist fiction is a genre of literature made
famous by
Franz Kafka, Albert Camus, Kurt Vonnegut and Paul Auster
Absurdist fiction was introduced when?
after the horrors of world war I
developed in a period of world wars.
Mass killings and senseless violence have led the writers of this time to believe to see the world as senseless and meaningless.
Absurdism
In an Absurdist fiction, ____ is often times portrayed as a series of meaningless actions and events.
Life
Whose article is “The Absurdity of Life and Common
Literary Techniques Used to Express It”
Ana Mikatadze
What are the common characteristics of Absurdist fiction, according to the article of Ana Mikatadze
- It does not follow a standard story structure.
- Explicit moral values are unclear or sometimes non-existent.
- Dark irony and irrationality are evident and used as very effective literary devices.
- Writers create the irrationality out of nowhere to highlight the senselessness of the world.
- Time, place, and identity are fluid.
- The focus is on the individual characters rather than a society or a broad group of people. It observes the actions of one individual which later can be generalized into all humans.
What is the point of absurdist literature?
it explores the old-age mystery of human existence and attempts to provide answers to philosopical questions that most people ask in their lifetime.
appears trivial on the surface but it asks the most
essential questions that goes beyond reason, faith or truth.
Absurd Literature
3 solutions that Albert Camus offered to combat the absurdity of life.
- accepting that “there is no meaning outside of our meaningless life”.
- realizing that Physical suicide is a coward’s way out of a meaningless life.
- accept the absurdity of life but continue to live in revolt.
what does “accepting that “there is no meaning outside of our meaningless life”.” mean?
it means relying on the “leap of faith” is “philosophical suicide”.
what does “realizing that Physical suicide is a coward’s way out of a meaningless life.” mean?
Physical suicide is accepting defeat, which in itself is much more absurd than life itself.
what does “accept the absurdity of life but continue to live in revolt.” mean?
The only way to winning a losing battle in this absurd life is by accept defeat but at the same time not giving up the fight. (only then can you attain freedom from absurdity).