5.2 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

The site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia.

A

Harappa

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2
Q

An ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan

A

Mohenjo-Daro

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3
Q

Persian king who established the Persian Empire.

A

Cyrus II

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4
Q

Persian king who expanded the Persian Empire to include India.

A

Darius I

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5
Q

Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first India empire, and later became a monk.

A

Chandragupta Maurya

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6
Q

Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements.

A

Ashoka

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7
Q

A priest who held the highest position in Aryan society.

A

Brahmin

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8
Q

A serf in Hindu society.

A

Sudra

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9
Q

The main language of the Aryans.

A

Sanskrit

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10
Q

“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans.

A

Vedas

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11
Q

A religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil.

A

Zoroastrisnism

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