End of the cold war Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Berlin wall fall?

A

November 9th 1989

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2
Q

What happened in Hungary once they stopped being communist?

A

they opened their borders so east Germans could enter west Germany through Hungary

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3
Q

In September 1989 how many east Germans left to west Germany through Hungary?

A

10,000

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4
Q

When did communism end in East Germany?

A

Elections held march 1990

Germany reunited in October 1990

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5
Q

When did communism end in Hungary?

A

November 1989 - velvet revolution

power peacefully handed to a democratically elected government

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6
Q

When did communism end in Yugoslavia?

A

1990 the nationalist groups in 6 major Yugoslavian regions won democratic elections
led to the breakup of Yugoslavia

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7
Q

When did communism end in Poland?

A

September 1989 - Poland had a non communist prime minister

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8
Q

When did communism end in Romania?

A

25th December 1989 - Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu was overthrown

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9
Q

When did communism end in Bulgaria?

A

free elections held in June 1990

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10
Q

When did communism end in Albania?

A

free elections held in march 1991

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11
Q

What did Gorbachev announce about the other communist countries?

A

they should “find its own path to socialism”

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12
Q

WHat happened in August 1991?

A

communist hard liners staged a coup to prevent the break up of the USSR
Gorbachev temporarily removed from power

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13
Q

When did gorbachev permanently lose power?

A

25th December 1991

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14
Q

When did the USSR break up?

A

26th December 1991

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