Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative atomic mass?

A

The relative atomic mass is the weighted average mass of the isotopes of an element relative to one atom of carbon atom

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2
Q

What is the relative formula mass (RFM) or relative molecular mass (RMM)?

A

It’s the weighted average mass of atoms in a compound relative to one atom of carbon

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3
Q

How can you calculate the RFM or RMM?

A

Add together the individual relative atomic masses of each of the atoms in a compound

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4
Q

How do you calculate the percentage of an element in a compound?

A

RAM x number of atoms(of that element)
————————————
RFM(of whole compound)

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5
Q

How do you calculate the number of moles?

A

Mass
———
Mr

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6
Q

What is the empirical formula?

A

Is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound

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7
Q

What’s the molecular formula?

A

It’s the actual number of atoms in a compound

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