Women

Question 1

Paragraphs for 15 marker

Answer 1

Nursing
Qualification
Wars

Question 2

Nightingale and scutari

Answer 2

Brought respect to the industry
38 nurses 300 scrubbing brushes
Lady with the lamp

Question 3

Effect of nightingale on death rate

Answer 3

42%-2%

Question 4

Institutions after Scutari

Answer 4

Royal army medical corps, 90,000 staff by 1914

Question 5

Publications

Answer 5

Notes on Nursing 1859
Notes on Hospitals 1863
200 leaflets

Led to specialisation eg great or mind street

Question 6

Garret Anderson struggle to qualify

Answer 6

1836 medical act needed degree but can’t get one for women

Rejected by Edinburgh and St. Andrews
1961 passed apothecaries exam but no qualification
Studied in pairs and forced her way onto the register 1969

Question 7

Inspiration of Garret Anderson

Answer 7

Sophia jex Blake who set up medical school for women
Law passed saying women shouldn’t be excluded “on the grounds of their sex”
212 women by 1914

Question 8

Qams

Answer 8

1902 queen Alexandraias imperial medical service, military nursing organisation

Question 9

Fanys

Answer 9

1918 first aid national yeomanry worked in the field at clearing stations

Question 10

VAD’s

Answer 10

38,000 women as ambulance drivers

Question 11

War presents opportunity for qualifying

Answer 11

78 in 1917 621 in 1921 alone

Question 12

Training of nurses

Answer 12

200 trained as anaesetists

Question 13

Edith carrel

Answer 13

Killed by the Germans, received full military honours