Drafting Flashcards

1
Q

Water has no tensile strength, therefore cannot be pulled up. What additional factor is involved during drafting operations

A

Atmospheric pressure

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2
Q

When measuring lift, lift is measured from _____to the ______

A

Water level / center of pump

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3
Q

Theoretically the max lift of a pump is _____ , but in common practice lift is actually _______ or ______

A

33.9

Two thirds or 22 2/3

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4
Q

Internal combustion engines lose what % of power with an increase of 1000’?

A

3.5%

Bonus : poor weather with a drop of atmospheric pressure can easily result in how much loss of lift? 1 foot

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5
Q

The AOTM states that, during a drafting operation, the source should be _____ feet deep and be submerged at least ______ feet.

A

4 feet

2 feet

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6
Q

According to the AOTM, how are pumps capacity rated for drafting?

A

6” suction at 10’

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7
Q

True OR False

You must be in pressure when attempting to draft?

A

False, use volume as it will evacuate air faster

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8
Q

According to the AOTM, if a pumps rated capacity is less than 1500 GPM, what is the time limit on pulling the priming pump? What is the time limit if greater than 1500 GPM.

A

30 sec and 45 sec

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9
Q

If their is a leak in the suction hose, where usually is the leak going to be located, according to the AOTM?

A

The 1st coupling below the pump inlet

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10
Q

What does it mean if there is a high reading on the vacuum gauge with no water entering the pump?

A

The lift is too high or a clogged strainer

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11
Q

During a temporary shutdown in a drafting operation, what pressure should you continue to flow from a discharge gate in order to keep a prime?

A

35psi

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12
Q

If connecting to a piping system, after receiving permission from a chief officer and using salvage cover to create a broken connection, what is the minimum depth of the hole that should be considered?

A

3 feet

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