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ComBank > 6.24.16 OMM > Flashcards

6.24.16 OMM Flashcards

1
Q

adhesive capsulitis: OMM tx

A

Spencer’s technique

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2
Q

what is: creep

A

capacity of fascia & other tissues to lengthen w constant tension load

==> less resistance w 2nd load

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3
Q

what is the limit of active motion

A

physiologic barrier

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4
Q

what is the limit of passive motion

A

anatomic barrier

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5
Q

what is: elastic barrier

A

barrier bw anatomic & physiologic

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6
Q

Fryette’s principles of physiologic motion –> apply to what vertebrae?

A

thoracic & lumbar

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7
Q

type I SD: segment, SB & rot

A

ONE:

  • opp
  • neutral
  • > 2 segment
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8
Q

type II SD: segment, SB & rot

A
  • same
  • flexed/extended
  • 1 segment
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9
Q

type I SD: cause

A

posture

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10
Q

type II SD: cause

A

trauma

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11
Q

superior articular facet: orientation

A
  • cervical: BUM (backward, upward, medial)
  • thoracic: BUL (lat)
  • lumbar: BUM
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12
Q

sympathetics: what level?

A

T1-L2

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13
Q

what nerves carry parasym fibers?

A
  • CN III, VII, IX, X

- S2-4

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14
Q

what can you treat to affect the cranial nerves?

A
  • OA
  • upper cervical
  • cranial
  • organs that they innervate
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15
Q

what is: Dalrymple trtmt

A

lymphatic pump via feet

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16
Q

what is: effleurage

A

stroking mvmt to mv fluids

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17
Q

what is: petrisage

A

deep knead, squeeze to express swelling

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18
Q

what is: tapotement

A

strike belly of muscle to increase tone, arterial perfusion

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19
Q

what is: klapping

A

strike skin w cupped hand –> loosen material

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20
Q

describe: isometric ME

A
  • same length
  • change tension
  • nobody wins
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21
Q

isometric ME: use

A

trt SD

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22
Q

describe: isotonic ME

A
  • same tension
  • change length
    ==> concentric
  • pt wins
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23
Q

isotonic ME: use

A

strengthen physiologic weak muscle

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24
Q

describe: isolytic ME

A
  • change tension
  • change length
    ==> eccentric
  • physician wins
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25
Q

isolytic ME: use

A

break up adhesions

26
Q

how trt ant cervical TP?

A

F SARA

27
Q

ant L5 TP: location

A

just lat to pubic symphysis

28
Q

celiac ganglion: location

A

xiphoid

29
Q

SM ganglion: location

A

midway bw xiphoid & umbilicus

30
Q

IM ganglion: location

A

umbilicus

31
Q

what is: trigger point

A

somatic manifestation of viscerosomatic, somatovisceral, or somatosomatic reflex

32
Q

you find a painful spot + referred pain –> what is it?

A

trigger point

33
Q

cranial: flexion –> what happens to SBS?

A

rises

34
Q

cranial: flexion –> what happens to sacral base?

A

mv post/sup

35
Q

cranial: extension –> what happens to SBS?

A

falls

36
Q

cranial: extension –> what happens to sacral base?

A

mv ant/inf

37
Q

cranial: inhale –> what happens to cranial bones?

A

inhale –> head fills w air –> head widens/FLowERs:

  • midline bones –> flex
  • paired bones –> ext rot
38
Q

cranial: inhale –> what happens to skull shape?

A

increase transverse diameter

39
Q

cranial: inhale –> what happens to sacral base?

A

mv post/sup

40
Q

cranial: exhale –> what happens to cranial bones?

A

midline bones –> extend

paired bones –> IR

41
Q

cranial: exhale –> what happens to skull shape?

A

increase AP diameter

42
Q

cranial: exhale –> what happens to sacral base?

A

mv ant/inf

43
Q

what is: reciprocal tension membrane

A

dura

44
Q

dura extends down spinal cord –> firmly attach at?

A
  • foramen magnum
  • C2, 3
  • S2 (post sup aspect)
45
Q

normal cranial rhythmic impulse

A

6-12 cycles/min

46
Q

what vertebra has bifid spinous process?

A

C2-6

47
Q

cervical herniation: most common location?

A

C5-6

48
Q

C5-6 herniation: affect what nerve?

A

C6

49
Q

C2-7: rot, SB. why?

A

same –> d/t zygapophyseal joints

50
Q

cervical spine: what levels mainly rotate?

A
  • AA

- C2-4

51
Q

cervical spine: what levels mainly SB?

A

C5-7

52
Q

cervical spine: what levels mainly flex/ext?

A

OA

53
Q

what is the main motion of the thoracic spine?

A

rotation

54
Q

which ribs are false ribs?

A

8-12

55
Q

Dx: rib doesnt move during exhalation

A

exhalation restriction
inhalation dysfx
locked up

56
Q

Dx: rib doesnt move during inhalation

A

inhalation restriction
exhalation dysfx
locked down

57
Q

what is: spina bifida

A

dev anomaly: defect in closure of lamina of vertebral segment

58
Q

what is main motion of lumbar spine?

A

flex/ext

59
Q

psoas synd (flexion contracture of iliopsoas): omm finding?

A

type II SD at L1 or L2

60
Q

differentiate: spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis, spondylosis

A
  • spondylolisthesis: ant displacement of vertebra
  • spondylolysis: pars interarticularis defect (scotty dog)
  • spondylosis: vertebra ankylosis, intervertebral disc degen
61
Q

how dx: spondylolisthesis, spondylolysis,

A
  • spondylolisthesis: lat XR

- spondylolysis: oblique XR

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