Chapter 8 Flashcards
What means “white line”, associated with pressure, irritation, or sucking trauma? What is the scientific term for chronic cheek chewing? Lip chewing? Tongue chewing?
- Linea Alba
- Morsicatio Buccarum
- Morsicatio labiorum
- Morsicatio linguarum
What are acute or chronic trauma that can cause surface ulcerations? What is a unique form of chronic traumatic ulceration, which exhibits a deep pseudoinvasive inflammatory process and is slow to resolve?
- Traumatic Ulcerations
2. Traumatic Ulcerative Granuloma with Stromal Eosinophilia (TUGSE)
What are chronic ulcerations found under the tongue in infants due to trauma from nursing?
Riga-Fede disease
What are the two types of electrical burns? Ingestion of hot foods causes what?
- Contact (current through the whole body) and Arc (most common, current through the mouth).
- Thermal Burns
What is the drug that most likely will cause a chemical burn?
Aspirin
What is a white discoloration from a lack of sufficient desquamation of keratin that is soon followed by a loss of keratin and replacement by atrophic mucosa? What is secondary to thrombocytopenia (from bone marrow suppression)?
- Mucositis
2. Hemorrhage
What is salivary glands are very sensitive to radiation and causes dry mouth? What is the temporary loss of taste? What is the permanent loss of taste?
- Xerostomia
- Hypogeusia
- Dysgeusia
What occurs in about 5% of those receiving H&N radiation? What is lockjaw called?
- Osteoradionecrosis
2. Trismus
What is necrosis of the bone when patients are on Bisphosphonate drugs? What is the half-life of these drugs? What is necrosis of the bone?
- Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws (BRONJ)
- 10 years
- Osteonecrosis
What is persistent scaling and flaking of the vermilion border, usually due to chronic injury secondary to habits such as lip licking?
Exfoliative Cheilitis
What appears as a nonblanching zone with a red, purple, blue, or black color with of oral petechiae/purpura? What are examples of this petechiae/purpura?
- Submucosal Hemorrhage
2. Repeated coughing or vomiting, Convulsions, Oral sex, etc.
What is pigmented materials can be implanted in the oral mucosa to result in a clinically evident lesion; amalgam is the most common by far? **PA XRAYS are usually negative
Amalgam Tattoo
What is the anterior 1/3 is split down the middle by pulling fishing line through a pierced hole? What are needles made of gold or other precious metals, which are inserted into the soft tissues of the body to act as talismans?
- Forked tongue
2. Susuk
What most commonly affects the anterior facial gingiva of smokers due to the nicotine?
Smoker’s Melanosis
What are common findings on panoramic XRAYS that appears as a dome-shaped, slight radiopaque lesion arising from the intact FLOOR of the MAXILLARY SINUS?
Antral Pseudocysts
