p-ship - alternative unincorporated business organizations Flashcards

1
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs

A

LP, RLLP, LLC

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2
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs

LP - limited partnership

A

definition
formation
liability and control

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3
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LP - limited partnership
definition

A

A limited p-ship is a p-ship w/at least 1 general partner and at least 1 limited partner.

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4
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LP - limited partnership
formation

A

File w/the state a limited partnership certificate that includes the names of all general partners.

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5
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LP - limited partnership
liability and control

A

GPs: GPs are liable for all limited p-ship obligations. They also have control to manage the business.
LPs. LPs have limited liability and therefore are NOT liable for the obligations of the p-ship itself.
Although the law in most states is that a limited partner may not manage the business, under the newly revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, limited partners now may manage w/o forfeiting their limited liability status.

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6
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs

RLLP - registered limited liability partnership

A

Formation: File w/the state a statement of qualification plus annual reports.
Liabilities: No partner is liable for the obligations of this p-ship (not even GPs).

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7
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs

LLC - limited liability companies

A
definition
formation
control
limited liability
limited life
conclusion
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8
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
definition

A

An LLC is a hybrid between a corporation and a partnership in which the owners, who are called members, have the same rights and limited liabilities as shareholders in a corporation PLUS the benefits of partnership (rather than corporate) tax treatment.

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9
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
formation

A

File w/ the state articles of organization.

You may adopt an operating agreement (not required).

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10
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
control

A

Owners have a choice.
They may manage the business.
They may delegate their control to a team of managers (like a board of directors).

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11
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
limited liability

A

A full membership interest may NOT be transferred w/o UNANIMOUS consent of the members OR as provided otherwise in the operating AGR.

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12
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
limited life

A

The company will dissolve upon

  1. unanimous consent of the members, or
  2. as provided otherwise in the operating AGR.
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13
Q

alternative unincorporated biz orgs
LLC - limited liability companies
conclusion

A

Therefore, LLCs have limited liability, limited liquidity, limited life, and limited tax.

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