REG mod 35h Flashcards

1
Q

Under what circumstances may a scholarship be excluded from taxable income?

A

A scholarship is excluded from income if it is used to pay for tuition, books, fees, or equipment.

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2
Q

When is the beneficiary of a trust required to pay tax on the distributable net income of the trust?

A

The beneficiary of the trust only pays taxes when the earnings are distributed.

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3
Q

Name the two types of deductions.

A

Above the line deductions (deductions for adjusted gross income)
Below the line deductions (deductions from adjusted gross income)

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4
Q

In what year is a casualty loss deductible?

A

In the year the casualty occurred. Note: Theft is deductible in the year the theft was discovered.

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5
Q

What are the general requirements that must be met in order for business expenses to be deductible?

A

The expense must be ordinary and necessary.

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6
Q

Property received as a gift is considered to be taxable income to the recipient of the gift. True / False

A

False, this is not considered to be taxable income. The tax, if applicable, is paid by the person giving the gift.

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7
Q

When is form 1041 due?

A

It must be filed with the IRS by the 15th day of the fourth monthly following the end of the estate / trust’s fiscal year. For example, a trust with a fiscal year end of December 31, must file by April 15. (Note: This is the same as form 1040.)

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8
Q

Property received as compensation is included in gross income. True / False

A

True. It is included in compensation at fair market value on the date of receipt.

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9
Q

List the percent ownership and the corresponding dividends received deduction percentage.

A

Ownership %
Less than 20%
20% - 80%
More than 80%

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10
Q

Name some of the miscellaneous Schedule A deductions that must exceed 2% of AGI in order to deduct.

A

Business travel expenses, Union dues, Tax preparation fees, Legal fees related to the collection of alimony, appraisals related to casualty losses and charitable contributions

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11
Q

What expenses may not be deducted as moving expenses?

A

Meals, costs of house hunting trips, and the cost to break a lease

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12
Q

What is the formula for AMT?

A
Regular Taxable Income
\+Preference Items
\+/- Adjustments
\+/- ACE Adjustment
= AMTI
-Exemption
X 20%
=Tentative AMT (AMT Base)
-Foreign TAX Credit
=Tentative Minimum TAX
=-Regular TAX
=Alternative Minimum TAX
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13
Q
What does the question mark in the below formula represent?
Adjusted Gross Income
(Itemized Deductions)
(?)
Taxable Income
A

Personal exemption

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14
Q

Name three refundable tax credits.

A

Earned Income Credit, Child Tax Credit, American Opportunity Credit

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15
Q

What percentage of unemployment compensation is taxable?

A

100% of the unemployment compensation is taxable.

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