Options Flashcards

1
Q

Straddles and combos

A

Straddles use opposite types of options, always a buy and a put.

Long = buying
Short = selling
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2
Q

Spread

A

Buy and sell same class (type and stock)

Must always be executed in a margin acct

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3
Q

Spreads

All about the premiums!

Credit vs. Debit

A

Credits (short)
More in the IN column

Debits (long)
More in the out column

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4
Q

Impact of odd stock splits on options

A
  1. Contracts the same
  2. Shares increase
  3. Strike decreases

Same as stock divs

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5
Q

Covered calls are covered with?

A

Any one of the following:

  1. Owning underlying stock
  2. Escrow receipt
  3. Owning convertible bonds or stocks
  4. Owning call option w/same strike or lower, same stock, same expiration or later
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6
Q

Long combo

A

Buy a call, buy a put

Same: stock
Different: strike, expiration

Looking for volatility

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7
Q

Long straddle

A

Buy a call, buy a put

Same: stock, strike, expiration

Looking for volatility

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8
Q

Short straddle

A

Sell a call, sell a put

Same: strike, stock, expiration

Looking for stability

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9
Q

Short combo

A

Sell a call, sell a put

Same: stock
Different: strike, expiration

Looking for stability

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10
Q

Types of spread

A
  1. Vertical - different prices, go up and down
  2. Horizontal - different expiration, dates on a calendar go side to side
  3. Diagonal - different price AND expiration
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11
Q

Spread profit

A

Focus on premium

  1. Set up t chart
  2. ID if credit or debit
  3. WED - widen, exercise, debit
    NUC - narrow, unexercised, credit
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12
Q

Nature of spread

A

Bullish - buy low, sell high (strike price)

Bearish - buy high, sell low (strike price)

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13
Q

Spread Breakeven

A

CALS
Calls Add to Lower Strike price (call spread)

PUSH
Puts U Subtract from Higher Strike price (put spread)

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14
Q

Put spread

A

Buy a put, sell a put

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15
Q

Impact of stock divs on options.

A
  1. Contracts the same
  2. Shares (per contract) increase
  3. Strike decreases
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16
Q

Impact of cash dividend on options

A

No affect

17
Q

Covered puts are covered with?

A

Any one of the following:

  1. Owning put option w/ same strike or higher, same stock, same expiration or later
  2. Having cash or escrow equal to strike
  3. Short the underlying stock
18
Q

Impact of even stock splits on options

A
  1. Contracts increase
  2. Shares same
  3. Strike decrease
19
Q

Value of an option

A

PIT

Premium=Intrinsic Value (amount in the money) + Time Value

20
Q

Call spread

A

Sell a call, buy a call

21
Q

Breakeven

A

Call up = strike price + premium

Put down = strike price - premium

22
Q

OPRA

A

The computer database that shows the bid ask if options and reports trades already executed

23
Q

Occ

A

Issuer and guarantor of all listed options

Establishes size, dates, and strike

Randomly selects brokerage responsible for settling

24
Q

Deadline for option exercise

A

5:30 EST on business day of expiration

25
Q

When do options expire

A

11:59 EST 3rd Friday if the expiration month

26
Q

How options settle

A

Settle in one business day, payment due in 5

27
Q

Deadline for closing an option

A

4pm eastern on business day of expiration