Gastrointestinal disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Mallory-Weiss tear

A

Longitundinal mucosal lacerations at the gastroesophageal junction or gastric cardia. Can be caused by recurrent vomiting.

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2
Q

Gastric leiomyoma

A

Benign tumour of the stomach, prone to bleeding

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3
Q

Achalasia

A

Failure of smooth muscle fibers to relax, which can cause a sphincter to remain closed and fail to open when needed. Associated with dysphagia, weight loss, regurgitation, bird beak deformity on barium swallow.

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