pgs 22-26 Flashcards

1
Q

the medieval period lasted from

A

1066 to 1485

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2
Q

normans mean

A

north men

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3
Q

what was the most significant thing that king william indroduced

A

feudalism

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4
Q

a political and economic system in which the hierarchy of power was based on the premise that the king owned all the land in the kingdo. Keeping a fourth for himself and granting a foruth for the church. Parceled out the rest of england to loyal nobles.

A

feudalism

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5
Q

when did Henry I die

A

1135

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6
Q

when did Henry II take the throne

A

1154

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7
Q

who reformed he judicial system, instituting royal courts throughout the country, establishing a system of juries, and initiating the formation of english common law

A

henry II

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8
Q

Henry II’s wife

A

Eleanor of Aquitaine

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9
Q

Eleanor was a former

A

french queen

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10
Q

who brought the ideas of chivalry and the idea of holy quests

A

Eleanor of Aquitaine

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11
Q

henry II’s son

A

Richard I, richard the lion-hearted

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12
Q

who is richard’s evil brother

A

john

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13
Q

what happened when John became king

A

he was in debt and forced to sign the Magna carta

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14
Q

limited royal authority by granting more power to the barons

A

magna carta, great charter

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15
Q

organizations to control the flow and price of goods and to set up rules for advancing from apprentice to master craftsman

A

guilds

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16
Q

the _____ of town meant the decline of ______

A

growth

feudalism

17
Q

the hundred years war took place between

A

england and france

18
Q

during the hundred years war, what swept england

A

the black death

19
Q

what killed a third of england’s population

A

the black death

20
Q

the medieval period ended with what war

A

the war of roses

21
Q

what two houses and what symbols did they have in the war of roses

A

house of york- white rose

house of lancaster - red rose

22
Q

the war of the roses also marks the end of what time period in 1485

A

middle ages