538-541 Flashcards

(87 cards)

1
Q

sacrament

A

something regarded as possessing sacred character; a religious ceremony or act of the christian church that is regarded as an outward and visible sign of inward and spiritual divine grace

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2
Q

sacrilege

A

the violation of anything sacred

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3
Q

execrable

A

extremely bad or unpleasant; abominable

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4
Q

abominable

A

causing moral revulsion; “the uprising was suppressed with abominable cruelty”

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5
Q

salient

A

prominent or conspicuous; most noticeable or important

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6
Q

insolent

A

boldly rude or disrespectful

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7
Q

exult

A

to show or feel triumphant joy

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8
Q

desultory

A

at random, unmethodical

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9
Q

scrupulous

A

strict regard for what one considers right; principled

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10
Q

prescient

A

having knowledge of things before they happen; foresight

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11
Q

obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree; fawning; overly submissive; “They were served by obsequious waiters”

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12
Q

invoke

A
  1. call on (a deity or spirit) in prayer, as a witness, or for inspiration. “I invoked the madonna”
  2. Call earnestly for; “she invoked his help against the attack”
  3. Cite in support of an argument ; “the antiquated defense of insanity is rarely invoked today”
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13
Q

convoke

A

to call together

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14
Q

vociferous

A

crying out noisily

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15
Q

avocation

A

something one does in addition to their principle occupation

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16
Q

equivocate

A

use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself.
““Not that we are aware of,” she equivocated”

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17
Q

revile

A

to criticize with harsh language “he was now reviled by the party that he helped to lead”

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18
Q

vilify

A

to slander, to defame

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19
Q

convivial

A

sociable

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20
Q

joie de vivre

A

joy of life

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21
Q

verdure

A

fresh, rich vegitation. “A portrait if a fresh-faced teenage girl in all of her youthful verdure and irrepressible joie de vivre”

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22
Q

verdant

A

green with vegetation; inexperienced

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23
Q

aver

A

to affirm, to declare to be true

“he averred that he was innocent of the allegations”

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24
Q

verisimilatude

A

the appearance or semblance of truth

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25
verity
truthfulness
26
veracious
habitually truthful
27
adventitious
happening or carried on according to chance rather than design or inherent nature. "my adventures were always adventitious, always thrust on me"
28
contravene
``` conflict with (a right, principle, etc.), especially to its detriment. "this contravened Washington's commitment to its own proposal" ```
29
utilitarian
efficient, functional, useful
30
intransigent
refusing to agree or compromise
31
protract
to prolong, draw out, extend
32
tractable
easily managed or controlled
33
apotheosis
glorification, glorified ideal; the elevation of someone to divine status; the perfect example.
34
extenuating
making less serious by offering excuses
35
attenuate
to weaken or reduce in force
36
distend
to expand by stretching
37
tendentious
having a predisposition towards a point of view
38
pertinacious
persistent, stubborn
39
tenable
capable of being held, maintained, or defended
40
taciturn
uncommunicative
41
tacit
unspoken understanding
42
surmount
to get over or across, to prevail
43
supercilious
arrogant, haughty, condescending; behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others
44
superlative
of the highest quality; "the critics ran out of superlatives to describe her"
45
subterfuge
deceit used in order to achieve one's goals
46
supposition
an uncertain belief; "they were working under the supposition that his death was a murder"
47
apostasy
renunciation of an object of one's previous loyalty
48
specious
deceptively attractive
49
perspicacious
having keen mental perception and understanding
50
dissolute
indifferent to moral restraints; lax in morals
51
insensate
without feeling or sensitivity
52
assiduous
diligent, persistent, hardworking
53
insidious
intended to entrap or beguile
54
subsidiary
serving to assist or supplement
55
dissident
disagreeing (with an opinion, belief, organization, religion)
56
sedition
incitement of discontent or rebellion against government
57
conscription
cumpulsory enlistment for state servince; draft
58
proscribe
to condemn as harmful or odious (extremely unpleasant, repulsive)
59
prescient
having knowledge of things before they happen
60
arrogate
take or claim (something) w/o justification
61
abrogate
to abolish by formal means
62
risible
causing laughter
63
derision
the act of mockery
64
quiescence
the condition of being at rest, still, inactive
65
perquisite
a gratuity, tip
66
querulous
full of complaints
67
punctilious
showing great attention to detail; strict or exact in the observance of formalities
68
pugilist
a fighter or boxer
69
repugnant
objectionable or offensive
70
pugnacious
to quarrel or fight readily
71
probity
integrity, honesty, decency, high-mindedness
72
reprobate
a depraved or wicked person; an unprincipled person (often used humorously or affectionately); "a long-missed old reprobate drinking comrade"
73
opprobrium
the disgrace incurred by shameful conduct
74
approbation
praise, consideration
75
provident
having or showing foresight
76
propound
to set forth for consideration
77
proselytize
to convert or attempt to recruit
78
prodigious
extraordinary in size, amount, or extent
79
reprisal
act of retaliation; "three youths died in the reprisals that followed"
80
presentiment
intuitive feeling about the future, especially one of foreboding
81
precocious
unusually advanced or mature in mental development or talent
82
posterity
future generations
83
posthumous
after death
84
importune
to urge or press with excessive persistence; He stood on the street corner, importuning passersby for help.
85
disport
to divert or amuse oneself
86
deportment
conduct, behavior
87
impugn
to challenge as false