Surgical Percentages Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of people
in the United States will
develop acute appendicitis?

A

> 7%

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2
Q
What is the acceptable
percentage of normal
appendices removed with
the preoperative diagnosis
of appendicitis?
A

Up to 20%; it is better to remove some
normal appendices than to miss a case of
acute appendicitis, which could result in
a ruptured appendix

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3
Q

In what percentage of cases
can ultrasound diagnose
cholelithiasis?

A

98%

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4
Q

In what percentage of cases
does a lower GI bleed stop
spontaneously?

A

> 90%

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5
Q

In what percentage of cases
does a UGI bleed stop
spontaneously?

A

> 80%

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6
Q
What percentage of patients
undergoing laparotomy
develop a postoperative
small bowel obstruction at
some time later?
A

> 5%

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7
Q

What percentage of
American women develop
breast cancer?

A

10%

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8
Q

What percentage of patients
with acute appendicitis will
have a radiopaque fecalith
on abdominal x-ray (AXR)?

A

Only about 5%

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9
Q

What percentage of patients
with gallstones will have radiopaque
gallstones on AXR?

A

> 10%

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10
Q

What percentage of kidney
stones are radiopaque on
AXR?

A

> 90%

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11
Q

At 6 weeks, wounds have
achieved what percentage of
their total tensile strength?

A

> 90%

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12
Q

What percentage of patients

with ARDS will die?

A

> 40%

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13
Q

What percentage of the
population have a Meckel’s
diverticulum?

A

2%

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14
Q

What is the risk of
appendiceal rupture
24 hours after the onset of
symptoms?

A

> 25%

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15
Q

What percentage of colonic
villous adenomas contain
cancer?

A

> 40% (Think: VILLous VILLain)

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16
Q

One unit of packed RBCs
increases the hematocrit by
how much?

A

3%

17
Q

Additional 1 liter by nasal
cannula increases FIO2 by
how much?

A

3%

18
Q

What percentage of porcelain
gallbladders will contain
cancer?

A

> 50%

19
Q

What percentage of patients
with gastric ulcers have
cancer on biopsy?

A

> 10%