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CAM Tests > K-V Differentiation of Syndromes > Flashcards

K-V Differentiation of Syndromes Flashcards

1
Q 
1. The chief manifestation(s) of exterior syndromes is/are ( ).
(I) chills
(2) fever
(3) general aching
(4) thin tongue coating
A
  1. E

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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2
Q
  1. The characteristics of exterior syndromes include ( ).
    (I) sudden onset of symptoms with short duration
    (2) chills and fever
    (3) superficial pulse (ju mai)
    (4) yellow tongue coating
A
  1. A

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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3
Q
  1. The exterior syndromes are caused by ( ).
    (1) traumatic injury
    (2) phlegm and fluid in the lung
    (3) deficiency of lung Qi
    (4) invasion of the superficial portion of the body by exogenous pathogens
A
  1. D

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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4
Q
  1. The causes of interior syndromes include ( ).
    ( 1) emotional changes
    (2) improper diet
    (3) overstrain and stress
    (4) invasion of the Zang-Fu organs by exogenous pathogens
A
  1. E

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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5
Q
  1. Cold syndrome is often indicated by ( ).
    (1) aversion to cold
    (2) absence of thirst
    (3) pallor
    (4) slow pulse (chi mai)
A
  1. E

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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6
Q
  1. Heat syndrome is usually indicated as ( ).
    (1) thirst with preference for cold drinks
    (2) yellow urine
    (3) red tongue
    ( 4) rapid pulse
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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7
Q
  1. The differentiation between exterior and interior syndromes can be made by ( ).
    (1) pain or no pain
    (2) sweating or no sweating
    (3) cough or no cough
    ( 4) fever with or without chills
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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8
Q
  1. The syndrome of true heat with false cold is suggested by ( ).
    (1) cold limbs
    (2) burning sensation in the chest and abdomen
    (3) aversion to heat
    (4) slow pulse (chi mai)
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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9
Q
  1. The syndrome of true cold with false heat is suggested by ( ).
    (1) feverishness of the body
    (2) flushed face
    (3) preference for drinking wann drinks
    ( 4) preference for heavy blankets
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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10
Q
  1. The syndrome of deficiency of yin results in ( ).
    (I) afternoon fever
    (2) night sweating
    (3) malar flush
    ( 4) heat sensation in the palms and soles
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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11
Q 
11. The manifestation(s) of a deficiency of yang include(s) ( ).
(I) chills
(2) spontaneous sweating
(3) clear urine with increased output
( 4) slight tongue coating
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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12
Q
  1. the differentiation between a deficiency from the excess syndrome includes the following factors ( ).
    (I) spirit
    (2) strength of the voice and breath
    (3) response to pressure on painful areas
    (4) pulse
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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13
Q 
13. The manifestations of excess syndromes is/are ( ).
(I) coarse breathing
(2) lassitude
(3) pain aggravated by pressure
( 4) disinclination to speak
A
  1. B;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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14
Q 
14. The manifestation(s) of deficient syndromes include(s) ( ).
(I) listlessness
(2) lassitude
(3) feeble breathing
( 4) sonorous voice
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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15
Q 
15. The manifestations of a deficiency of Qi include ( ).
(I) dizziness
(2) disinclination to speak
(3) lassitude
( 4) thin red tongue
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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16
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a Qi-sinking syndrome include ( ).
    (I ) prolapse of the anus or uterus
    (2) bearing-down, distending sensation in the abdominal region
    (3) gastroptosis
    ( 4) lassitude
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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17
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a Qi-stagnation syndrome include ( ).
    (1) dizziness
    (2) distention
    (3) prolapse of the anus
    (4) pain
A

17.C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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18
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a deficiency-of-blood syndrome include ( ).
    (1) pale lips
    (2) palpitation
    (3) numbness of the hands and feet
    (4) insomnia
A
  1. E; .

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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19
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a blood-stagnation syndrome include ( ).
    (1) pain which is worse with pressure
    (2) purplish spots on the tongue
    (3) dark red menstrual flow with clots
    (4) pale lips
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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20
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of heat in the blood includes ( ).
    (1) thready pulse (xi mai)
    (2) hemorrhage
    (3) palpitation
    ( 4) mental restlessness
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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21
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of heat in the blood include ( ).
    (1) mental restlessness
    (2) hemorrhage
    (3) deep red tongue
    ( 4) rapid pulse (shuo mai)
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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22
Q
  1. The syndrome of heat in the blood is often due to ( ).
    (I) invasion of exogenous pathogenic heat
    (2) deficiency of yin
    (3) obstruction of liver Qi turning into fire
    ( 4) stagnation of blood
A
  1. B;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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23
Q
  1. The syndrome of deficiency of blood is often due to ( ).
    (1) weakness of the spleen and stomach
    (2) weakness of the lung
    (3) excessive blood loss
    ( 4) stagnation of Qi
A
  1. B;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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24
Q 
24. The clinical manifestation(s) of a heart deficiency include ( ).
(I) palpitation
(2) shortness of breath
(3) lassitude
(4) chills
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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25
Q 
25. The clinical manifestation(s) of a heart yang deficiency include ( ).
(I) palpitation
(2) shortness of breath
(3) cold limbs
( 4) pale, swollen tongue
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

26
Q 
26. The differentiation between a deficiency of heart yang from a deficiency of heart Qi can be made by the appearance of ( ).
(I) palpitaiton
(2) shortness of breath
(3) weak pulse (ruo mai)
( 4) cold limbs
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

27
Q
  1. The clinical manifestation(s) of a deficiency of heart blood include(s) ( ).
    (I) insomnia
    (2) palpitation
    (3) dizziness and vertigo
    (4) thready and weak pulse (xi and ruo mai)
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

28
Q 
28. The clinical manifestations of a deficiency of heart yin include ( ).
(I) palpitation
(2) insomnia
(3) night sweating
(4) pale tongue
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

29
Q 
29. The differentiation between a deficiency of heart yin from a deficiency of heart blood can be made by the appearance of ( ).
(I) palpitation
(2) night sweating
(3) thready pulse (xi mai)
(4) red tongue
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

30
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a stagnation of heart blood include ( ).
    (1) palpitation
    (2) cardiac pain
    (3) purplish spots on the tongue
    ( 4) thready and weak pulse (xi and ruo mai)
A
  1. A

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

31
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of the syndrome of hyperactivity of heart fire include ( ).
    (1) mental restlessness
    (2) insomnia
    (3) ulceration and pain of the tongue
    ( 4) deep yellow urine
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

32
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of ‘‘phlegm misting the heart” include
    (1) mental depression
    (2) incoherentspeech
    (3) coma and gurgling with sputum in the throat
    (4) violent behaviour
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

33
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of “phlegm-fire disturbing the heart” include ( ).
    (1) mental depression
    (2) mania
    (3) cardiac pain
    (4) violent behaviour
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

34
Q
  1. Mania, violent behaviour, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, coarse breathing, deep-yellow urine, a yellow, sticky tongue coating and a rolling, rapid and forceful pulse (hua, shuo and chi mai) are due to the heart disturbed by ( ).
    (1) cold
    (2) damp
    (3) wind
    (4) phlegm
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

35
Q 
35. Mental depression and dullness or incoherent speech, weeping and coma and gurgling with sputum in the throat, a white, sticky tongue coating and a string-taut and rolling pulse (xuan and hua mai) are due to the heart disturbed by ( ).
(I) cold and dampness
(2) fire and dryness
(3) stagnation of heart blood
(4) phlegm
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

36
Q
  1. The clinical manifestation(s) of retention of phlegm-damp in the lung include ( ).
    (1) cough with white sticky sputum
    (2) fullness and stuffiness in the chest
    (3) asthmatic breathing
    (4) chills
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

37
Q
  1. The clinical manifestation(s) of retention of phlegm-heat in the lung may include ( ).
    (1) cough
    (2) yellow, thick sputum
    (3) yellow, sticky tongue coating
    (4) thirst
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

38
Q
  1. Cough, asthmatic and coarse breathing, yellow and thick sputum, chest
    pain upon coughing, yellow urine, a red tongue with a yellow, sticky coating and a rolling and rapid pulse (hua and shuo mai) may be caused by ( ).
    (1) wind in the lung
    (2) phlegm in the lung
    (3) deficiency of lung yin
    (4) heat in the lung
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

39
Q 
39. The clinical manifestation(s) of a deficiency of lung Qi include(s) ( ).
(I) feeble cough
(2) shortness of breath
(3) disinclination to speak
(4) low voice
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

40
Q
  1. Feeble cough, shortness of breath exacerbated upon exertion, lassitude, disinclination to speak, low voice, aversion to wind, spontaneous sweating, a pale tongue with a thin, white coating and a weak pulse (ruo mai) would suggest a diagnosis ( ).
    ( 1) invasion of the lung by pathogenic wind
    (2) retention of phlegm-damp in the lung
    (3) deficiency of lung yin
    ( 4) deficiency of lung Qi
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

41
Q 
41. The clinical manifestation(s) of an insufficiency of lung yin include(s) ( ).
(I) cough
(2) a sticky sputum
(3) afternoon fever
( 4) night sweating
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

42
Q 
42. The clinical manifestation(s) of damp-heat in the large intestine include(s) ( ).
(I) abdominal pain
(2) blood and mucus in the stools
(3) burning sensation of the anus
( 4) a yellow, sticky tongue coating
A
  1. E

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

43
Q 
43. The clinical manifestation(s) of a spleen-Qi deficiency include(s) ( ).
(I) loose stools
(2) decreased appetite
(3) abdominal distention
( 4) yellow urine
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

44
Q
  1. The differentiation between a deficiency of spleen yang and a deficiency
    of spleen Qi can be made by ( ).
    (I) loose stools
    (2) cold limbs
    (3) a pale tougue with a white coating
    ( 4) a deep, slow pulse ( chen and chi mai)
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

45
Q
  1. The clinical manifestation(s) of a spleen-yang deficiency include(s) ( ).
    (I) loose stools
    (2) cold limbs
    (3) poor appetite
    ( 4) a pale tongue and a deep, slow pulse ( chen and chi mai)
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

46
Q 
46. Fullness and distention in the epigastrium and abdomen, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, bitter taste and stickiness of the mouth, heaviness of the body, lassitude, bright yellow face, eyes and skin, loose stools, scanty and yellow urine, and a yellow, sticky tongue coating with a soft, rapid pulse (ru and shuo mai) indicates a spleen and stomach syndrome caused by ( ).
(I) dampness
(2) retention of food
(3) deficiency of spleen yang
( 4) damp-heat
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

47
Q 
47. Fullness and distention in the epigastrium and abdomen, decreased appetite, sticky saliva, heaviness of the head and body, loose stools or diarrhea, a white, sticky tongue coating with a soft pulse (ru mai) results from a/an ( ).
(I) insufficiency of stomach yin
(2) deficiency of spleen Qi
(3) retention of food in the stomach
( 4) invasion of the spleen by cold-damp
A
  1. C;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

48
Q
  1. Distention, fullness and pain in the epigastrium and abdomen, foul belching and sour regurgitation, anorexia, a thick and sticky tongue coating, and a rollin g pulse (hua mai) results from a/an ( ).
    (1) hyperactivity of fire in the stomach
    (2) retention of fluid in the stomach due to cold
    (3) retention of fluid in the stomach
    ( 4) retention of food in the stomach
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

49
Q
  1. Burning sensation and pain in the epigastric region, sour regurgitation and an empty and uncomfortable feeling in the stomach, thirst with preference for cold drinks, voracious appetite and getting hungry easily, vomiting, foul breath, swelling and pain or ulceration and bleeding of the gums, constipation, scanty yellow urine, a red tongue with a yellow coating and a rapid pulse (shuo mai) results from a/an ( ).
    ( 1) retention of food in the stomach
    (2) retention of fluid in the stomach due to cold
    (3) insufficiency of stomach yin
    ( 4) hyperactivity of fire in the stomach
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

50
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of an insufficiency of stomach yin include ( ).
    (1) burning pain in the epigastric region
    (2) constipation
    (3) hunger
    ( 4) no desire to eat
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

51
Q 
51. The clinical manifestations of a dysfunction of the spleen in controlling
blood include ( ).
(1) pale complexion
(2) bloody stools
(3) thready, weak pulse (xi and ruo mai)
(4) red tongue
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

52
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a stagnation of liver Qi include ( ).
    ( 1 ) mental depression
    (2) pain in the costal and hypochondriac regions
    (3) abdominal distension
    ( 4) distension of the breasts
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

53
Q 
53. Irregular menstruation, distention of the breasts, mental depression, a thin , white tongue coating with a string-taut pulse (xuan mai) indicate ( ).
( 1) deficiency of heart blood
(2) deficiency of kidney yang
(3) deficiency of spleen Qi
( 4) stagnation of liver Qi
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

54
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of damp-heat in the liver and gallbladder include ( ).
    (1) yellow, sci era and skin over the entire body
    (2) bitter taste in the mouth
    (3) scanty and yellow urine
    ( 4) yellow, sticky tongue coating
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

55
Q
  1. Yellow, sclera and skin over the entire body, fever, bitter taste in the mouth, hypochondriac distention, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, scanty and yellow urine, a yellow, sticky tongue coating with a string-taut, and rapid pulse (xuan and shuo mai) are caused by damp-heat in ( ).
    (1) the liver
    (2) the bladde
    (3) the gallbladder
    ( 4) the stomach
A
  1. B;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

56
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of a deficiency of kidney Qi include ( ).
    ( 1) soreness and weakness of the lumbar region and knee joints
    (2) dribbling of urine after urination
    (3) frequent urination with clear urine
    ( 4) cold limbs
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

57
Q
  1. The differentiation between an insufficiency of kidney yang and a deficiency of kidney Qi is ( ).
    ( 1) soreness and weakness of the lumbar region and knee joints
    (2) frequent urination with clear urine
    (3) dizziness
    ( 4) cold limbs
A
  1. D;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

58
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of an insufficiency of kidney yang are ( ).
    ( 1) soreness and weakness of the lumbar region and knee joints
    (2) impotence
    (3) dizziness
    ( 4) cold limbs
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

59
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of damp-heat in the bladder include ( ).
    (1) frequency and urgency of urination
    (2) burning pain in the urethra
    (3) deep yellow urine
    ( 4) yellow sclera and skin
A
  1. A;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

60
Q
  1. The clinical manifestations of an invasion of the lung by liver fir include ( ).
    (1) burning pain in the costal and hypochondriac regions
    (2) paroxysmal cough
    (3) bitter taste in the mouth
    ( 4) red tongue with yellow coating
A
  1. E;

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

61
Q 
61. The clinical manifestations of a disharmony between the heart and kidney include ( ).
(I) insomnia
(2) palpitation
(3) soreness of the lumbar region
( 4) tinnitus
A
  1. E

A: 1,2,3; B: 1,3; C: 2,4; D:4
E: all answers are correct

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