defensive driving Flashcards

1
Q

In city driving, how far ahead would a 12to 15 second eye lead time have youscanning?

A

About 1 to 1 ½ blocks ahead

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2
Q

What is meant by a 45 degree eye scan?

A

It refers to scanning the area infront of your vehicle fromsidewalk to sidewalk

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3
Q

What is the 3 x 5 test for brakes?

A

You pump the brake pedal threetimes and hold it for five seconds

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4
Q

When passing or changing lanes, whatshould you do to check the traffic comingup behind you?

A

Check both your rear-view andside view mirrors, then turn yourhead 90 degrees to look over yourshoulder

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5
Q

What is your safety perimeter?

A

It’s the 360-degree safety spacecushion around your vehicle.

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6
Q

Complete the following formula:Space + Visibility = ?

A

time

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7
Q

What is the rule for determining theproper following distance?

A

The 3 to 4 second rule

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8
Q

Which brake type should you use asteady firm pressure when braking hard?

A

ABS brakes

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9
Q

What is the “Rear Tire Rule”?

A

When stopped behind a vehicle atan intersection, you should beable to see the rear tires of thefront vehicle touching the ground

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10
Q

What is the most important rule toremember concerning right-of-way?

A

Never assume or demand the rightof way; always be prepared tostop if necessary

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11
Q

What is the most basic rule concerningleft turns?

A

When stopped, keep your frontwheels straight and keep yourfoot on brake

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12
Q

When the weather turns road conditionsslick, the appropriate precaution is to?

A

Slow down and avoid braking in aturn or on a curve, if possible

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13
Q

How should your front wheels bepositioned when parked on an uphillgrade with a curb?

A

Turned away from the curb

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14
Q

What can you do if you feel your frustrationor anger growing?

A

Stop and pull over if you can.Count to 10, do some deep breathing,consciously think about something less stressful.Try to relax and cool off.

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15
Q

What am I responsible for when I drive avehicle?

A

Your own life and the lives of others inthe vicinityComcast’s equipment and reputation

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16
Q

Aggressive Driving:

A

Driving in a selfish manner withoutregarding others’ safetyTrying to intimidate or “better” anotherdriverA ticketable offence

17
Q

Road Rage:

A

Using a vehicle as a weapon with intentto harmPhysical assault of a person or vehicle asa result of a traffic accidentA criminal offence

18
Q

What are some signs of AggressiveDriving?

A

SpeedingLane blockingFollowing too closelyIgnoring traffic signalsManeuvering around traffic without usingturn signalsBlocking intersections

19
Q

What are 3 personal factors that affect yourability to drive a vehicle?

A

Sick, tired, family problems(angry with spouse/children/friend), work problems (conflictwith co-worker), late for appointment, drugs/alcohol.

20
Q

What are some external factors that can affect yourdriving experience?

A

Other drivers’ personal factors,pedestrians, children playing nearby, weather, poorvisibility, driving conditions.

21
Q

What can be affected when you are not in 100%condition to drive a vehicle?

A

Other people’s lives aroundyou, Comcast’s equipment, and/or damaging theenvironment

22
Q

how do you test the parking brake?

A

After you set the parking brake, you place thevehicle in gear and apply a small amount ofpower. The parking brake should keep thevehicle from moving. If it doesn’t, notify yoursupervisor.

23
Q

What is a typical symptom of low power steeringfluid?

A

Grinding sound when turning

24
Q

What are some common driving aids and how canthey assist you?

A

The horn: alert other drivers of danger,lights, reflectors, mirrors and windows: ability to see and beseen

25
Q

12 to 15 second eye lead time allows youto scan:

A

In city driving: 1 to 1½ blocksOn highway: about ¼ to ½ mile

26
Q

Why should we check our mirrors regularlyif we’re not planning to change lanes, passor turn any time soon?

A

Checking your mirrors regularly letsyou know if any vehicles are moving into yourblind spots or if any vehicles are moving up onyou quickly.

27
Q

What is the proper braking method foreach of the different types of brakes?

A

Drum BrakesDisc BrakesABS System

28
Q

what does a “stale” green light mean?

A

a green traffic signal that has been inits current state for a period of time. A stalegreen traffic signal may suddenly turn yellow asyou approach without sufficient time to stop.

29
Q

While stopped at the intersection whatwould the Left, Front, Right, Front, LeftScanning pattern help you find?

A

The same things you were looking at whenapproaching the intersection.In summary, look for the following whenapproaching an intersection:• Side/Cross street traffic• Pedestrian traffic• Stale green light• Any fast approaching cross traffic• Any turning cars coming toward you

30
Q

What is the difference between frictionand traction?

A

Friction - the resisting force between twosurfaces sliding against each other.Traction - the ability of two surfaces to gripeach other.

31
Q

the most dangerous way to park.

A

angle parking

32
Q

Allows you to see into the parking placebefore parking and to search the drivingenvironment for possible hazards beforepulling out into traffic.

A

Parallel Parking

33
Q

the safest way to park.

A

straight in parking

34
Q

When pulling out, remember the three Ls:

A

Put on your LEFT turn signalCheck your LEFT mirrorLook over your LEFT shoulder

35
Q

how many cones should be on a truck?

A

A service vehicle must carry at least 7cones; a lift truck must carry 13 cones.

36
Q

When should you NOT pass someone?

A

You should notpass someone when you can’t see 12-15 seconds ahead, onbridges, in tunnels, railroad crossings, and/or a solid barrierlines.

37
Q

What is an incident?

A

An incident is an unplanned event that has thepotential to produce personal injury and/orproperty damage. Accident types can begrouped into the following recognizedcategories:• Motor Vehicle Collision• General Liability (including propertydamage and bodily injury to a third party,but excluding injuries sustained as aresult of a motor vehicle collision.• Employee Injury

38
Q

what are 3 factors that can cause driving distractions?

A

work order, map books, cell phones, laptops, radio,eating/drinking/smoking,Aggressive Driving/Road Rage,Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) units

39
Q

name 3 evasive maneuvers

A

Accelerate to 20 MPH or less;Look down the lane – high eye lead time;Do not anticipate;Do not stare at the cone barrier;Proper hand position;Give the left or right turn command;Do not give the command at less than 50 feet;Do not snap back if the turn is started inwrong direction;Stop after each pass and critique the student’sperformance.