Acute Leukaemia Flashcards

1
Q

Define acute leukaemia

A

Often referred to as a cancer of the blood.

A progressive, malignant disease of the blood-forming organs, characterised by distorted proliferation and development of leukocytes and their precursors in the blood and bone marrow.

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2
Q

What is the amount of cellularity seen in a normal bone marrow sample?

A

50-60%

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3
Q

What symptoms are seen in patients with acute leukaemia?

A

Bone marrow failure
Bruising
Blood in urine
Bleeding in the mouth

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4
Q

When do you see gum hypertrophy with leukaemia?

A

Some types of leukaemia can cause tissue inflammation. Typically those with a monocytic type to their leukaemia get gum hypertrophy

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