Determinants Of Occupations Flashcards

1
Q

What are determinants of occupation?

A

•Determinants of occupation are the range of factors that influence occupation.

  • They fall under 5 categories
    * 4 Person Categories
    * 1 Environment Category

•Theories link particular determinants to occupation

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2
Q

Person determinants of occupation

A

Physical

  • Psychological-Emotional
  • Sociocultural
  • Cognitive-Neurological
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3
Q

Environment Determinant of Occupation

A
Brofenbrenner’s Concentric Circles
-individual 
-Microsystems 
        Family
        Siblings 
        Peers
        School 
        Work
-mesosystem 
        Family siblings peers school work
-exosystem 
        Extended family
        Mass media
        Neighborhoods
         Parents work environment 
-Macrosystems 
        Laws
        Social conditions 
        Economic systems
        Culture 
         History
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4
Q

Physical

Determinants of Occupation

A
  • Assistive devices
  • Biomechanical
  • Endurance
  • Energy Conservation
  • Fatigue
  • Hand function
  • Rehabilitation
  • Joint protection
  • Mobility
  • Musculoskeletal
  • Orthotics
  • Physical modalities
  • Range of motion
  • Strength
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5
Q

Psychological – Emotional Determinants of Occupation

A
  • Affect
  • Behavior
  • Coping
  • Emotion
  • Locus of control
  • Personal causation
  • Self
  • Self-perception
  • Thoughts
  • Mood
  • Motivation
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6
Q

Sociocultural

Determinants of Occupation

A
Balance
•Beliefs
•Culture
•Family
•Groups
•Social
•Society
•Time
•Temporal
Habits
•Meaning
•Rituals
•Roles
•Routines
•Values
•Spirituality
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7
Q

Cognitive-Neurological Determinants of Occupation

A
  • Arousal
  • Attention
  • Awareness
  • Central Nervous System
  • Cognition
  • Executive Function
  • Integration
  • Memory
  • Pain
  • Plasticity
  • Perception
  • Spasticity
  • Tone
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8
Q

Environmental

Determinants of Occupation

A
Access
•Accommodation
•Attitudes
•Barriers
•Built environment
•Disability supports
•Ecology
•Environmental adaptation
Expectations
•Micro-Meso-and Macro Environment
•Services
•Systems and Policy
•Stigma
•Social support
•Tools and technology
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