Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

In a patient with no comorbidity, no previous antibiotic use, who will be treated as an outpatient, what are your treatment options?

A

Clarithromycin (500 mg PO q12h)
Azithromycin (500 mg PO, then 250 q24h)
Erythromycin (500 mg q6h)
Doxycycline (100 mg PO q12h)

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2
Q

Which outpatient pneumonia antibiotic is preferred for H influenza?

A

Azithromycin

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3
Q

What are your options for treatment of CAP in a patient with no comorbidity, but with previous antibiotic use or a nursing home resident?

A
Respiratory fluoroquinolone (gatfloxacin, levofloxacin or moxifloxacin)
Advanced macrolide + B-lactam antibiotic (-mycin +
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4
Q

What is the spectrum of activity of the macrolides?

A

Gram positive coverage, plus mouth anaerobes.

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